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Aims/introduction: There has been an increase in research on diabetes-related stigma and its association with glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) over the past years. However, little is known about the association of self-stigma with HbA1c in persons with type 1 diabetes. This study aims to examine the association between self-stigma and HbA1c in Japanese people with type 1 diabetes.
Materials And Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a clinic in Tokyo. Questionnaires using nine items from the Japanese version of the Self-Stigma Scale was distributed to outpatients with type 1 diabetes, aged ≥18 years. We excluded outpatients with serious mental disorder, those who required urgent medical treatment or received hemodialysis. Adjusted linear regression analyses tested the association between the score of the 9-item Self-Stigma Scale and HbA1c.
Results: Questionnaires were distributed to 166 eligible participants. A total of 109 participants were included in the final analysis after excluding participants with incomplete answers and laboratory data. After adjusting for age, sex, employment status, body mass index, duration of diabetes and insulin secretion, there was a significant positive association between self-stigma and HbA1c (β = 0.05, 95% confidence interval 0.01 to 0.08).
Conclusions: This cross-sectional study showed a significant association between self-stigma and HbA1c in persons with type 1 diabetes. Addressing self-stigma might be as equally essential as measuring HbA1c in evaluating glycemic outcome among individuals with type 1 diabetes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jdi.13963 | DOI Listing |
Schizophr Res
September 2025
The University of Western Australia School of Global Population Health, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia; Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Plenty Road, Bundoora, VIC, 3086, Australia.
Background And Hypothesis: Perceived stigma and self-stigma negatively affect identity-related, psychological and functional outcomes among stigmatised populations. There is limited research exploring the impact of stigma among young people at ultra-high risk (UHR) for psychosis. We investigated the association of perceived stigma and self-stigma with these outcomes in young people at UHR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Public Health Surveill
September 2025
Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Background: Individuals with serious mental disorders (SMDs) are frequently exposed to bullying, which can severely affect their well-being. However, research on this issue remains limited in the Chinese context.
Objective: This study aimed to examine the prevalence and associated factors of bullying experienced by individuals with SMDs in China, with the goal of providing evidence that may inform strategies to improve their quality of life.
Health Promot J Austr
October 2025
The Matilda Centre for Research in Mental Health and Substance Use, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Background: Crystal methamphetamine use is a global health concern and highly stigmatised. Amid increased international focus on drug use as a health concern, the current study aimed to examine knowledge and attitudes around crystal methamphetamine among key groups in a contemporary Australian community sample.
Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted in February-April 2022 (n = 736), open to all Australian residents aged 18 years and over.
Stigma Health
October 2024
Graduate School of Public Health, University of Puerto Rico.
Self-stigma among persons with substance use disorders (SUDs) represents a significant barrier to patient recovery. Numerous studies have identified that experienced or enacted stigma deters people from seeking health treatment, impacting their well-being. Considering that chronic exposure to SUD-related stereotypes is associated with the internalization of such stereotypes and that self-stigma has been linked to lower levels of self-efficacy, the present study examined the association of experienced or enacted substance use stigma, self-efficacy, and self-stigma with emotional well-being among Latinxs with SUD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Health
August 2025
Nursing Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Objective: Diabetes stigma may lead to poor psychological health and self-management behaviors, resulting in adverse clinical outcomes. This study aimed to explore the associations between diabetes stigma and psychological, behavioral, and clinical outcomes and the moderating effects of hope, self-esteem, and social support in young and middle-aged Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Methods: A cross-sectional investigation ( = 300) was conducted.