Transcriptional Regulation of zma- by Action of Nitrate and Auxin in Maize.

Int J Mol Sci

Departamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de Méxcio 04510, Mexico.

Published: December 2022


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Article Abstract

In recent years, miR528, a monocot-specific miRNA, has been assigned multifaceted roles during development and stress response in several plant species. However, the transcription regulation and the molecular mechanisms controlling expression in maize are still poorly explored. Here we analyzed the zma- promoter region and found conserved transcription factor binding sites related to diverse signaling pathways, including the nitrate (TGA1/4) and auxin (AuxRE) response networks. Accumulation of both pre-miR528a and mature miR528 was up-regulated by exogenous nitrate and auxin treatments during imbibition, germination, and maize seedling establishment. Functional promoter analyses demonstrated that TGA1/4 and AuxRE sites are required for transcriptional induction by both stimuli. Overall, our findings of the nitrogen- and auxin-induced zma- expression through -regulatory elements in its promoter contribute to the knowledge of miR528 regulome.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9779399PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms232415718DOI Listing

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