98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Recent studies have shown that antegrade access for treatment of infrainguinal peripheral vascular disease is associated with decreased radiation exposure and contrast use without a significant increase in access complication, although data are limited on antegrade superficial femoral artery (SFA) access for larger sheath sizes. We aim to describe a single institution's contemporary experience with percutaneous antegrade SFA access.
Methods: A retrospective review of percutaneous, infrainguinal endovascular interventions for arterial occlusive disease at a major academic institution was conducted between 2018 and 2020. Antegrade, percutaneous, SFA access cases were included. Information on demographics, indication, sheath size, arteries treated, type of intervention, concurrent pedal access, closure devices, and complications was collected and analyzed.
Results: A total of 45 patients with an average body mass index of 25.25 were identified. Indications for intervention included tissue loss (64.4%), rest pain (6.7%), claudication (13.3%), and acute limb ischemia (11.1%). Of which, 80.0% of patients had multilevel interventions. Angioplasty was performed in 68.8% of patients, stenting in 8.3%, atherectomy in 15.6%, and thrombectomy in 7.3%. Nearly a quarter of cases involved concurrent pedal access. Maximum sheath size was 4F for 4.4% of patients, 5F for 28.9%, 6F for 46.7%, 7F for 11.1%, and 8F for 8.9%. The closure device was utilized in 75.6% of cases, with no closure device failures. In the entire cohort, there were no demonstrated access site complications.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates percutaneous, antegrade SFA access for complex endovascular interventions for infrainguinal occlusive disease can be effectively utilized, even with larger sheath size. Moreover, routine use of closure devices is safe, improving patient comfort and expediting time to ambulation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avsg.2022.11.005 | DOI Listing |
Eur Heart J Case Rep
September 2025
Cardiovascular Division, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, 2-1-14 Hoenzaka, Chuo-ku, Osaka 540-0006, Japan.
Background: Guide extension catheters are specially designed for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) to enhance backup support of the guide catheter by providing coaxial alignment, thereby allowing deep intubation of the catheter. We have developed an innovative auxiliary support technique utilizing a dual guide extension catheter system, designed to enhance safety and facilitate deep coronary artery access.
Case Summary: A male in his sixties who presented with chest pain was diagnosed with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction.
JACC Case Rep
August 2025
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Background: Coronary artery fistulas (CAFs) are rare anomalies that can cause ischemia, arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death. Conventional closure techniques often fail in anatomically complex cases.
Summary: We present the first-in-human use of a customized, partially covered G-Armor pulmonary artery (PA) stent to manage a left main-to-right pulmonary artery fistula in a patient with Shone complex.
Front Cardiovasc Med
July 2025
Emergency Department, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Background: Achieving optimal optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging in patients with severe coronary stenosis is challenging because of the catheter-induced restriction of distal contrast flushing within the lesion.
Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of manual contrast injection followed by OCT catheter advancement in improving image clarity in patients with severe coronary stenosis.
Methods: This single-centre observational study included 60 patients with acute coronary syndrome who demonstrated antegrade thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow ≥2 on coronary angiography before the OCT catheter was passed through the severe coronary lesions.
JACC Case Rep
August 2025
Department of Cardiology, Hachinohe City Hospital, Aomori, Japan.
Background: Balloon shaft fracture during endovascular therapy is a rare but serious complication, especially in calcified, tortuous vessels.
Case Summary: A woman in her 70s with chronic limb-threatening ischemia presented with recurrent foot ischemia. Balloon angioplasty of the distal anterior tibial artery using the BADFORM (BAlloon Deployment using FORcible Manner) technique resulted in balloon shaft fracture.
J Invasive Cardiol
August 2025
Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China. Email: