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Tuberculosis (TB) has a high incidence in several countries and is even more severe in prisoners. We evaluated the completeness of prisoners TB notifications in the Notifiable Disease Information System (SINAN) carried out by prison primary care teams (eAPP) or by other health facilities in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (RS). This descriptive cross-sectional study used prisoners data notifications in the SINAN TB by the eAPP or other health facilities from January 2014 to November 2018. We analyzed the percentage of completeness of the variables: gender, ethnicity, schooling, HIV, entry type, sputum smear, sputum culture, AIDS, ART during TB treatment, directly observed treatment (DOT), sixth-month smear, and closure status. Around 52.9% of TB cases in prisoners were reported by eAPP, and other health facilities reported 47.1% of the cases. Eighty percent of the variables were classified in category 4 (75.1% to 100% completeness). However, the DOT and sixth-month smear variables were classified into category 3 (50.1% and 75% completeness). While it does not compromise the notification of TB in the SINAN, the lack of data can impair the quality of information about the disease.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320222712.10162022 | DOI Listing |
Pain Med
July 2025
Centre for Translational Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Background: Endometriosis is a disease often associated with chronic pelvic pain (CPP). It affects around 190 million females of reproductive age globally.
Objectives: To investigate the effect of physiotherapy techniques (PTs) in relieving endometriosis-associated pain.
J Biomech Eng
September 2025
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, Smith Engineering, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 2V9, Canada; Centre for Health Innovation, Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 2V7, Canada.
Patient-specific image-based finite element analysis (FEA) offers a noninvasive method to estimate bone stiffness and strength, but its clinical translation requires thorough verification and validation. While previous studies provide resolution-dependent errors in trabecular bone morphometric indices, there remains a need to extend these analyses to include mechanical property predictions. This study examined microcomputed tomography (μCT) voxel size effects on trabecular bone morphometric analyses and predictions of apparent elastic modulus (Eapp) and trabecular stress.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurse Educ Today
October 2025
CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Spain; Research Group on Economic Analysis of Public Policies (EAPP), University of Girona, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: Students' learning styles can influence the effectiveness of teaching methodologies.
Objectives: To analyse nursing students learning styles using Herrmann's Model and to identify the variables that best predict nursing students' satisfaction with the flipped classroom (FC) methodology.
Method: Quantitative cross-sectional study.
Rev Esp Sanid Penit
September 2024
Prison Infectious Diseases Group (GRUMIP). Barcelona. Spain.
BMC Womens Health
June 2024
Data Science UK, Bayer PLC, UK.
Background: The SCHUMANN study evaluated the efficacy and safety of the selective P2 × 3 antagonist eliapixant in patients with endometriosis-associated pelvic pain (EAPP).
Methods: SCHUMANN was a randomized, placebo- and active comparator-controlled, double-blind to placebo and open-label to comparator, parallel-group, multicenter, dose-finding phase 2b study. The participants were women with surgically diagnosed endometriosis who fulfilled defined EAPP criteria.