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The assemblies of anisotropic nanomaterials have attracted considerable interest in advanced tumor therapeutics because of the extended surfaces for loading of active molecules and the extraordinary responses to external stimuli for combinatorial therapies. These nanomaterials were usually constructed through templated or seed-mediated hydrothermal reactions, but the lack of uniformity in size and morphology, as well as the process complexities from multiple separation and purification steps, impede their practical use in cancer nanotherapy. Gas-phase epitaxy, also called aerotaxy (AT), has been introduced as an innovative method for the continuous assembly of anisotropic nanomaterials with a uniform distribution. This process does not require expensive crystal substrates and high vacuum conditions. Nevertheless, AT has been used limitedly to build high-aspect-ratio semiconductor nanomaterials. With these considerations, a modified AT was designed for the continuous in-flight assembly of the cell-penetrating Fenton nanoagents (Mn-Fe CaCO (AT) and Mn-Fe SiO (AT)) in a single-pass gas flow because cellular internalization activity is essential for cancer nanotherapeutics. The modified AT of Mn-Fe CaCO and Mn-Fe SiO to generate surface nanoroughness significantly enhanced the cellular internalization capability because of the preferential contact mode with the cancer cell membrane for Fenton reaction-induced apoptosis. In addition, it was even workable for doxorubicin (DOX)-resistant cancer cells after DOX loading on the nanoagents. After combining with immune-checkpoint blockers (antiprogrammed death-ligand 1 antibodies), the antitumor effect was improved further with no systemic toxicity as chemo-immuno-chemodynamic combination therapeutics despite the absence of targeting ligands and external stimuli.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.2c09136 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
November 2022
School of Mechanical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea.
The assemblies of anisotropic nanomaterials have attracted considerable interest in advanced tumor therapeutics because of the extended surfaces for loading of active molecules and the extraordinary responses to external stimuli for combinatorial therapies. These nanomaterials were usually constructed through templated or seed-mediated hydrothermal reactions, but the lack of uniformity in size and morphology, as well as the process complexities from multiple separation and purification steps, impede their practical use in cancer nanotherapy. Gas-phase epitaxy, also called aerotaxy (AT), has been introduced as an innovative method for the continuous assembly of anisotropic nanomaterials with a uniform distribution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2020
Institute of Biological, Environmental and Rural Sciences (IBERS), Aberystwyth University, Penglais, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, SY23 3DA, Wales, UK.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
April 2019
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510282, Guangdong, China; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Kangning Road, Zhuhai, 519000, Guangdong, China. Electronic address: min_qiang_x@hotm
As chemo-radiotherapy continues to increase the lifespan of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), adverse reaction and drug resistance remain two major problems when using cisplatin (CDDP). In this study, we took the lead in designing a dual-mechanism anti-cancer system modified with cell-penetrating peptide on the surface of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) to enhance CDDP delivery efficacy to NPC cells, especially CDDP resistant NPC cells. The combinatorial delivery of CDDP and iron oxide nanoparticles showed an unexpected effect on reversal of CDDP resistance due to the Fenton reaction with an average decrease in the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC 50) of 85% and 94% in HNE-1/DDP and CNE-2/DDP resistant cells respectively compared to CDDP alone.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosci
October 2012
Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, State University of New York, Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York 11203, USA.
It is widely held that spatial computations in the rodent hippocampus require the location-specific discharge of place cells that together form a stable cognitive map used to solve and perform spatial tasks. It is not known, however, if map stability requires persistent hippocampal synaptic strength changes that are vulnerable to blockade of protein kinase Mζ (PKMζ) phosphorylation activity, a manipulation that reverses hippocampal LTP and disrupts multiple forms of long-term memory. Here we report that acute intrahippocampal inhibition of PKMζ disrupts place cell activity in a familiar environment, where the map is expected to be stable.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Immunol
March 2007
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland-Baltimore, 660 West Redwood Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
We designed cell-penetrating peptides comprised of the translocating segment of Drosophila antennapedia homeodomain fused with BB loop sequences of TLR2, TLR4, and TLR1/6. TLR2- and TLR4-BB peptides (BBPs) inhibited NF-kappaB translocation and early IL-1beta mRNA expression induced by LPS, and the lipopeptides S-[2,3-bis(palmitoyloxy)-(2-RS)-propyl]-N-palmitoyl-(R)-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)-OH (P3C) and S-[2,3-bis(palmitoyloxy)-(2-RS)-propyl]-Cys-Ser-Lys(4)-OH (P2C). TLR4- and TLR2-BBPs also strongly inhibited LPS-induced activation of ERK.
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