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Exercise can improve people's physical health and strengthen their body bones. But the physique of college students is generally too poor. The enhancement of College Students' physique cannot be completed in a day. This study aims to explore the best sports nutrition intervention scheme for strengthening college students' physique from the construction of sports nutrition dynamic intervention mechanism, so as to provide theoretical reference for public physical education teaching and students' independent exercise. In this study, 100 full-time associate students in our university were selected as the research objects. Before the experiment, the subjects' body shape, body function, and physical quality were tested. Based on the random mathematical method, the full-time associate students were randomly divided into four groups: control group, exercise intervention group, nutrition intervention group, and sports nutrition intervention group, with 25 people in each group. After the experiment, the body shape, body function, and physical quality of the four groups were tested. The results show that exercise and nutrition intervention have little effect on college students' height, but have great influence on body mass index, vital capacity and 800 meter running. Especially after the experiment, the vital capacity of the exercise group and the sports nutrition group increased by nearly 250 ml and 500 ml, respectively, and the 800 m running time increased by nearly 10 s and 18 s, respectively. Strengthening exercise and increasing nutritional intake can effectively improve the institutional health of college students.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2417523 | DOI Listing |
Pol Merkur Lekarski
September 2025
VOLODYMYR DAHL EAST UKRAINIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, KYIV, UKRAINE.
Objective: Aim: The aim is to conduct medical and sociological research on public awareness of the impact of rational nutrition on promoting human health and preventing chronic non-communicable diseases.
Patients And Methods: Materials and Methods: The research was conducted in 2022-2024 and involved 214 respondents of different ages and genders who were patients of outpatient clinics in Zhytomyr (Ukraine). Research methods included theoretical analysis of literary sources, medical and sociological (questionnaire), mathematical and statistical, system analysis, and logical generalization.
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab
September 2025
Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Basic Metabolic Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
FGF21 is a hormone secreted from the liver in response to various nutritional stressors, suggested to be acting to balance dietary intake through negative feedback regulation. This meal study aimed to investigate two different potential nutrient interactions on postprandial FGF21 secretion in healthy human participants: 1) between intake of alcohol and protein and 2) between intake of alcohol and vitamin A (retinol). In a 4-arm, randomized, double-blinded, cross-over meal study (NCT06105476), postprandial circulating concentrations of FGF21, glucose, insulin, ethanol, and acetate were compared after intake of four different test drinks containing alcohol, alcohol+protein, alcohol+retinol or retinol in 27 healthy humans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2025
MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Background: Many young people fail to achieve the minimum recommended amount of physical activity to benefit their health. Understanding the nature of age-related changes in behaviour and how this varies for population sub-groups is informative for intervention design. The aim of this study was to describe age-related changes in physical activity and sedentary time and examine variability in patterns of change across demographic sub-groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Physiol
September 2025
Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
High-altitude training is widely adopted by endurance athletes with the aim of increasing total haemoglobin mass (tHb) and thereby endurance exercise performance. However, divergent effects on tHb and exercise performance have been reported in athletes commencing altitude camps with initial high baseline levels for tHb, questioning the efficacy of in-season interventions in elite athletes. Therefore, haematological adaptations and exercise performance were evaluated in 12 elite cyclists completing an in-season 'Live High-Train High' (LHTH) altitude camp (21 days at 3000 m) immediately after participating in the national championships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Sports Med Rep
September 2025
Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University, Family and Sports Medicine, Travis AFB, CA.
Bone stress injury is a common musculoskeletal condition presenting with insidious bony pain that is progressive and occurs with a number of intrinsic or extrinsic risk factors, particularly with a recent change in training. When elicited, the presence of bony tenderness remains the most important component of the physical exam, although reproduction at deeper sites is a challenge and requires a high index of suspicion and imaging for diagnosis. MRI should be utilized as the gold standard for diagnosis, grading, and return-to-sport timing prognosis when available, with plain radiographs used as first-line imaging.
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