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Article Abstract

Mucinous syringometaplasia is a rare and poorly recognized entity that usually presents as a warty tumor in acral regions. It is more frequent in men, and the age of presentation is variable. Typically, it has been reported as a solitary lesion with a warty appearance that occasionally can drain serous material. The affected sites include head, neck, breast, acral regions, and buttocks. The evolution over time is variable. The pathogenesis has not been elucidated. Diagnosis is established through histopathology, the characteristic feature is an epidermal invagination, which creates a structure similar to a "pore" at the dermal level. The clinical differential diagnosis is mainly with a viral wart, but it can also resemble basal cell carcinomas and other adnexal tumors. The treatment is surgical, and no recurrences have been reported to date. We describe the case of a 25-year-old woman who presented with a lesion on one of her eyelids. A shave removal of the lesion was performed, and the diagnosis was established by histopathologic examination.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0000000000002224DOI Listing

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Mucinous syringometaplasia is a rare and poorly recognized entity that usually presents as a warty tumor in acral regions. It is more frequent in men, and the age of presentation is variable. Typically, it has been reported as a solitary lesion with a warty appearance that occasionally can drain serous material.

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Article Synopsis
  • A new case of syringometaplasia was reported in a female newborn with a cutaneous defect, which showed unusual metaplastic changes in the eccrine ducts and glands.
  • The excision of an enlarging plaque revealed superficial scarring, loss of hair follicles, and abnormal growth of eccrine glands with a unique arrangement of epithelial cells.
  • This previously unreported variant has been named ciliated and mucinous adenomatous syringometaplasia, potentially providing insights into the development of certain skin cysts.
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