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Objective: Sialidosis is an inborn error of metabolism. There is evidence that the myoclonic movements observed in this disorder have a cortical origin, but this mechanism does not fully explain the bilaterally synchronous myoclonus activity frequently observed in many patients. We present evidence of a subcortical basis for synchronous myoclonic phenomena.
Methods: Electromyographic investigations were undertaken in two molecularly and biochemically confirmed patients with sialidosis type-1.
Results: The EMG recordings showed clear episodes of bilaterally synchronous myoclonic activity in contralateral homologous muscles. We also observed a high muscular-muscular coherence with near-zero time-lag between these muscles.
Conclusion: The absence of coherence phase lag between the right-and-left homologous muscles during synchronous events indicates that a unilateral cortical source cannot fully explain the myoclonic activity. There must exist a subcortical mechanism for bilateral synchronization accounting for this phenomenon.
Significance: Understanding this mechanism may illuminate cortical-subcortical relationships in myoclonus.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnp.2022.05.004 | DOI Listing |
BackgroundNurses suffered an unprecedented number of potentially morally injurious events (PMIEs) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Their long-term associations with organizational well-being remain unknown.Research aimWe aimed to assess whether psychological basic need thwarting characteristic of nurses' episodic memories of PMIEs from the pandemic, either enacted (self-PMIEs) or passively witnessed (other-PMIEs), explained unique burnout and turnover intentions variance 2 years after the events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
September 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington.
Importance: In the US, children in food-insecure households are at risk for adverse psychological outcomes despite being shielded from hunger and malnutrition by their caregivers and school- and community-based programs. Parenting stress may be an important mechanism through which food insecurity is associated with negative outcomes for child mental health.
Objective: To investigate associations of household food insecurity with child mental health, parenting stress, and family functioning.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
September 2025
Department of Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui Province, China; Key Laboratory of Population Health Across Life Cycle (Anhui Medical University), Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Hefei, Anhui Province, Chin
Background: Short-term exposure to ozone has been linked to increased mortality, but its role in temperature-health associations is still not fully understood. Beyond direct effects, ozone may influence mortality as both a factor modified by temperature and a mediator of temperature's impact.
Methods: We conducted a time-series study using quasi-Poisson generalized additive models (GAMs) to examine associations between short-term ozone exposure and cause-specific mortality in Hefei, China (2014-2022).
Perit Dial Int
September 2025
School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
BackgroundChronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) significantly burden the U.S. healthcare system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudies have shown anxious-ambivalent attachment commonly characterizes cyberbullying victims. Similarly, studies have shown an association between anxious-ambivalent attachment and problematic internet use (PIU). Previous studies have explained this asso-ciation by noting the high interpersonal needs of individuals with anxious-ambivalent attachment who are looking for social contact.
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