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Postural control mechanisms have a determinant role in reaching tasks and are typically impaired in post-stroke patients. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) has been demonstrated to be a promising therapy for improving upper limb (UL) function. However, according to our knowledge, no study has evaluated FES influence on postural control. This study aims to evaluate the influence of FES UL assistance, during turning on the light task, in the related postural control mechanisms. An observational study involving ten post-stroke subjects with UL dysfunction was performed. Early and anticipatory postural adjustments (EPAs and APAs, respectively), the weight shift, the center of pressure and the center of mass (CoM) displacement were analyzed during the turning on the light task with and without the FES assistance. FES parameters were adjusted to improve UL function according to a consensus between physiotherapists' and patients' perspectives. The ANOVA repeated measures, Paired sample t and McNemar tests were used to compare postural control between the assisted and non-assisted conditions. When the task was assisted by FES, the number of participants that presented APAs increased (p = 0.031). UL FES assistance during turning on the light task can improve postural control in neurological patients with UL impairments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-10893-7 | DOI Listing |
Gait Posture
September 2025
School of Business, Social and Decision Sciences, Constructor University Bremen, Constructor University, Campus Ring 1, Bremen 28759, Germany.
Background: Age-related declines in dynamic balance and cognitive control increase fall risk in older adults (OA). Non-invasive brain stimulation, such as anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (a-tDCS), may enhance training outcomes. However, it remains unclear whether stimulation over motor or prefrontal regions is more effective for improving dynamic balance training (DBT) in OA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Pharmacol
September 2025
School of Basic Medicine, Medical College of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China. Electronic address:
Parkinson's Disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's disease, is clinically characterized by resting tremor, rigidity and postural balance disorder. Its pathological essence is the progressive degenerative death of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc), leading to a significant decrease in striatal dopamine (DA) levels. This results in the dysfunction of basal ganglia-thalamus-cortex (BGTC) circuit.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Public Health Surveill
September 2025
Public Health Research Group, Department of Community Nursing, Preventive Medicine and Public Health and History of Science, University of Alicante, CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health, Alicante, Spain.
Background: Content creators (CCs), like any other worker, are exposed to various occupational hazards that can affect their physical, mental, and social well-being, with psychosocial and ergonomic risks being particularly relevant. The combination of prolonged work hours, sedentary lifestyles, excessive public scrutiny, and often job insecurity and unpredictability (manifested as continuous connectivity and anticipation of sporadic tasks) presents a significant risk for the development of health issues.
Objective: This study reviews the scientific literature to identify the potential pathological processes affecting CCs on social media.
Physiother Theory Pract
September 2025
Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, İzzet Baysal Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Bolu, Turkey.
Background: Talocrural joint manipulation has been shown to enhance proprioception, potentially improving static balance.
Objective: This study investigated the immediate effects of talocrural joint manipulation on postural stability and ankle mobility in patients with chronic stroke.
Methods: A randomized crossover study included 32 patients with chronic stroke.
Gait Posture
September 2025
UHasselt, REVAL Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Wetenschapspark 7, Diepenbeek 3590, Belgium. Electronic address:
Objective: Although emotions and postural control are strongly intertwined, more research is necessary to understand this intricate relationship. Therefore, we examined the effect of script-driven emotional imagery on postural control in healthy individuals.
Methods: Forty-four healthy participants (50 % female, median age=27) imagined three emotional imagery scripts (hostile, acceptance, relaxation) in upright standing without visual input while center of pressure (CoP) was measured (mean sway, sway velocity, , and standard deviation in antero-posterior and medio-lateral directions, and sway path and area).