Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

In the present study, ground ivy was harvested from different natural habitats in Croatia and subjected to screening analysis for nutritional and bioactive composition. To achieve maximum recovery of phenolic compounds, different extraction techniques were investigated-heat-assisted (HAE), microwave-assisted (MAE) and subcritical water (SWE) extraction. Prepared extracts were analysed by spectrophotometric methods, LC-MS/MS and HPLC-PAD methodologies. Results regarding nutritive analyses, conducted using standard AOAC methods, showed the abundance of samples in terms of insoluble dietary fibre, protein, calcium and potassium, while rutin, chlorogenic, cryptochlorogenic, caffeic and rosmarinic acid were the most dominant phenolic compounds. In addition, LC-MS/MS analysis revealed the presence of apigenin and luteolin in glycosylated form. Maximum recovery of target phenolic compounds was achieved with MAE, while SWE led to the formation of new antioxidants, which is commonly known as neoformation. Moreover, efficient prediction of phenolic composition of prepared extracts was achieved using NIR spectroscopy combined with ANN modelling.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8909519PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11050658DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

phenolic compounds
12
ground ivy
8
nutritional bioactive
8
bioactive composition
8
maximum recovery
8
prepared extracts
8
comprehensive study
4
study traditional
4
traditional plant
4
plant ground
4

Similar Publications

Specialized plant metabolism, particularly phenolic compound production, contributes significantly to the functioning and resilience of mountain ecosystems. Livestock grazing can influence phenolic production, with its effects varying depending on microclimatic factors and soil conditions. Despite the ecological significance of this process, the impact of livestock grazing on phenolic production in alpine plants remains insufficiently explored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Influence of Cooking Methods on Phenolic Compounds and their Activities in Pea Shoots (Pisum sativum).

Plant Foods Hum Nutr

September 2025

Graduate School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Toyo University, 48-1, Oka, 351-8501, Asaka, Saitama, Japan.

Pea shoots (Pisum sativum) are well known to have nutritional benefits when consumed raw; however, the effects of home cooking on their bioactive compounds remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated how different cooking methods affect the antioxidant activity and stability of antioxidants. Our evaluation revealed that antioxidant activity is preserved by steaming but significantly reduced by microwaving and boiling, which also causes weight loss during cooking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biodiversity to Breakthroughs: The Promise of Saudi Arabian Medicinal Plants in Antiviral Research.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol

September 2025

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, 51452, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

Viruses are minuscule entities that cannot survive independently without a Living host. Pathogenic viruses pose a significant threat to global health, resulting annually in the deaths of thousands of people. Recent studies indicate that medicinal plants may serve as an effective source of sustainable natural antiviral agents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Functional Metabolism of Aromatic Precursors in Hanseniaspora: A Source of Natural Bioactive Compounds.

FEMS Yeast Res

September 2025

Enology and Fermentation Biotechnology Area, Department of Science and Food Technology. Faculty of Chemistry, Universidad de la Republica. Montevideo, Uruguay.

Hanseniaspora species are among the most prevalent yeasts found on grapes and other fruits, with a growing role in wine fermentation due to their distinctive metabolic profiles. This review focuses on the functional divergence within the genus, particularly between the fast-evolving fruit clade and the slow-evolving fermentation clade. While species in the fruit clade often exhibit limited fermentation capacity with interesting enzymatic activity, members of the fermentation clade-especially H.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spent liquors of biomass pretreatment provide a source for renewable chemical production. These liquors require treatment before being discharged; otherwise, they negatively impact the environment. Herein, spent liquors from aqueous ammonia pretreatment of poplar wood are characterized for phenolic content via liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF