Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

In the population of individuals with a disability, mental illness patients can be uncooperative during dental treatment; thus, general anesthesia has been widely applied during dental procedures. This study aims to investigate the association between general anesthesia and the outcomes of root canal treatment in patients with disability. Teeth treatment records of patients with disability from Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Research Database and electronic database from January 2005 to December 2018 were used in this retrospective cohort study. The authors conducted analysis comparing root canal treatment outcomes under general anesthesia and non-general anesthesia, indicated by endodontic re-treatment or post-treatment teeth extraction. Over the 9-year follow-up period, root canal treatment outcomes representing a cumulative survival rate of 87.68% and 74.51% in the general anesthesia group and non-general anesthesia group, respectively, were found. After adjustment for potential confounders, the teeth with general anesthesia showed a substantially and significantly reduced HR of root canal treatment failure at 0.24 (95% confidence interval, 0.12 to 0.49). Our study supported the notion that root canal treatment with general anesthesia may entail substantial reduction of treatment failure in patients with disability.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8876241PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12020213DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

general anesthesia
28
root canal
24
canal treatment
24
treatment outcomes
12
patients disability
12
anesthesia
9
treatment
9
association general
8
retrospective cohort
8
cohort study
8

Similar Publications

Background: Neuropathic pain significantly impacts the quality of life. This study explores neuropathic pain management practices among members of the Italian Association for the Study of Pain (AISD).

Methods: During the 46 National Congress, 240 physicians affiliated with AISD were surveyed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 48-year-old man with a superior labral tear and medical history including hemidiaphragmatic paresis, obstructive sleep apnea, vocal cord paresis, and glottic narrowing, underwent arthroscopic biceps tenodesis. Reduction in respiratory function presented anesthetic management challenges with general anesthesia or an interscalene brachial plexus block. Instead, ultrasound guidance was used to deliver a selective upper-trunk block with 1 % lidocaine and an axillary nerve block with 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

No consensus was made on whether all Nevus sebaceous (NS) should undergo prophylactic excision and the best age of surgery. This is a retrospective study. Patients who underwent surgery and were confirmed as NS by pathology during January 2014 to December 2023 in the Department of Dermatology of Xinhua hospital were included in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Remimazolam tosilate, a novel ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine, demonstrates promising safety profiles in clinical settings. While both remimazolam tosilate and etomidate provide hemodynamic stability during anesthesia induction, limited research has directly compared their effects on electroencephalogram (EEG) burst suppression (periods of transient brain wave silence), a potential predictor of adverse neurological outcomes. This study aims to compare the incidence rate of EEG burst suppression (ESR) with remimazolam tosilate versus etomidate by reviewing the drug regimens used by different anesthesiologists in clinical practice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Emergence delirium (ED) is a common postoperative complication during the recovery period in pediatric anesthesia. Continuous intravenous infusion of remimazolam can effectively prevent the occurrence of ED. However, the optimal dose for preventing ED in pediatric patients remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF