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This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of DìRelax, a nutraceutical formulated to reduce anxiety in dogs, using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design. The C-BARQ questionnaire, some clinical investigations, and the impossible task test were performed in dogs before and after treatment. The C-BARQ questionnaire is particularly useful for assessing the frequency and severity of problematic behaviors. The impossible task paradigm provides insight into the decision-making processes in the realm of expectancy frustration. Results showed an ameliorative effect on the performances of treated dogs during the solvable phases, with a significant decrease in the time needed to solve the task. No behavioral difference was found between treated and untreated anxious dogs during the unsolvable phase. According to the results from the C-BARQ questionnaire, some of the behaviors appeared to improve. Clinical investigations, including a complete blood cell count and blood chemistry, showed no difference between groups, thus suggesting the safety of the product. In general, this study suggests that DìRelax can be safely administered with no adverse effects and can exercise a beneficial effect on anxious dogs by enhancing their cognitive abilities, but further studies should investigate the best method of administration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12040435 | DOI Listing |
Animals (Basel)
August 2025
Verb Biotics LLC, 27 Drydock Ave., 8th Floor, Boston, MA 02210, USA.
Behavioral issues in domestic dogs represent a significant welfare concern affecting both canines and their caregivers, with prevalence rates reported to range from 34 to 86% across the population. Current treatment options, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like fluoxetine, often present limitations including adverse effects and delayed efficacy. This randomized, placebo-controlled (maltodextrin) study investigated the effects of a novel strain (LP815) on canine behavioral concerns through gut-brain axis modulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Open Psychol Data
August 2024
Department of Psychology, Center for Brain, Biology & Behavior, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
The ManyDogs 1 study is the first multi-site collaborative study of dogs' responses to human pointing. It addressed whether dogs perceive the gesture as socially communicative and are therefore more likely to follow the point when it is paired with additional social signals (ManyDogs Project, et al., 2023b).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2025
Department of Psychology, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
There is mounting evidence for a link between behaviour and the gut microbiome in animal and human health. However, the role of the gut microbiome in the development and severity of behavioural issues in companion dogs is not yet fully understood. Here, we investigated the relationship between gut microbiota composition and aggression or anxiety in pet dogs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Sci
May 2025
School of Information and Cyber Security, People's Public Security University of China, Beijing 100038, China.
Aggressive canine behavior poses a significant threat to public health. Understanding aggressive behavior is crucial for canine socialization and human-dog interactions. This study conducted an exploratory analysis of working dogs to investigate changes in gut microbiota and neurotransmitters associated with aggressive behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
May 2025
Hospital Veterinario Universidad de Zaragoza, Departamento de Patología Animal, Universidad de Zaragoza, Miguel Servet, 177, 50013 Zaragoza, Spain.
Neurobehavioral comorbidities in dogs with idiopathic epilepsy (IE) are increasingly recognized, yet their phenotypic variability and clinical implications remain poorly understood. This study aimed to identify behavioral changes following seizure onset and to explore the feasibility of stratifying patients based on neurobehavioral profiles. Seventy client-owned dogs with IE were enrolled and grouped according to treatment: 29 had drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE), 29 were drug-sensitive (DSE), and 12 remained untreated.
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