Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Phenolic acids are important taste components in green tea. The aim of this study was to analyze the taste characteristics of phenolic acids and their influence on the bitterness and astringency of green tea by sensory evaluation and chemical determination. The major tea phenolic acids and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside (Que-rut) were significantly positively correlated with the bitterness (r = 0.757, p < 0.01; r = 0.605, p < 0.05) and astringency (r = 0.870, p < 0.01; r = 0.576, p < 0.05) of green tea infusion. The phenolic acids have a sour and astringent taste, whereas Que-rut has a mild astringent taste. Phenolic acids and Que-rut can increase the bitterness of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). However, these components behaved differently for astringency on EGCG. Gallic acid (GA) enhances the astringency throughout all the concentrations in this study. While it seemed to be double effects of caffeic acid (CA), chlorogenic acid (CGA), and Que-rut on that, i.e., the inhibition at lower concentrations (CA: 0-0.2 mM; CGA: 0-0.2 mM; Que-rut: 0-0.05 mM) but enhancement at higher ones. The phenolic acids and Que-rut interacted synergistically with tea infusion and as their concentration increased, the synergistic enhancement of the bitterness and astringency of tea infusion increased. These findings help provide a theoretical basis for improving the taste of middle and green tea.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8795203PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41538-022-00124-8DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

phenolic acids
16
green tea
12
acids quercetin-3-o-rutinoside
8
bitterness astringency
8
astringency green
8
effects phenolic
4
acids
4
quercetin-3-o-rutinoside bitterness
4
tea
4
tea infusion
4

Similar Publications

Secondary metabolites are important bioactive compounds for diet and medicine. This study optimizes the extraction of hydroethanolic herbal extracts using an EDGE (Energized Dispersive Guided Extraction) system, evaluates their antioxidant capacity, and analyzes correlations among antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and individual compounds. A Doehlert matrix design was used to optimize extraction, having temperature and time as independent variables, and total phenolic content (mg GAE/g) as the response, quantified via the Folin-Ciocalteu method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Shenling Jianpiwei formula ameliorates metabolic associated fatty liver disease through modulation of the gut microbiota and attenuation of LPS-mediated inflammation.

Fitoterapia

September 2025

Yunnan Key Laboratory of Southern Medicine Utilization, College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming 650500, China. Electronic address:

The gut microbiota and its products are recognized as pivotal contributors to the pathogenesis of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Shenling Jianpiwei formula (SLJPW), a prescription renowned for its protective effects in intestinal disorders, demonstrates efficacy against MAFLD. However, its underlying mechanisms and chemical composition remain unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Inhibition study of model compounds from sludge-derived hydrothermal liquefaction aqueous product on anaerobic digestion.

J Hazard Mater

September 2025

UBC Bioreactor Technology Group, School of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia V1V 1V7, Canada; ICREA - Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies, Pg. Lluís Companys 23, Barcelona, Spain; GEMMA - Group of Environmental Engineering and Microbiology, Dep

This study systematically evaluated the inhibitory effects of model compounds from sludge-derived hydrothermal liquefaction aqueous phase (HTLaq) on anaerobic digestion (AD) at both mesophilic and thermophilic temperatures using a total of 1008 anaerobic toxicity assays (ATA). Twenty representative compounds of suspected inhibitors, including nitrogen-containing heterocyclics like pyridines, pyrrolidinones, and pyrazines, as well as phenols and ketones, were tested at varying dosages (25, 50, 100, 200, 400, and 800 mg/L) to assess their impact on volatile fatty acids (VFA) generation and consumption, methane production, substrate utilization, and inhibitory compound degradation. Results demonstrated that thermophilic AD is generally more susceptible to inhibition than mesophilic AD, both in terms of acute and chronic toxicity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Influence of Cooking Methods on Phenolic Compounds and their Activities in Pea Shoots (Pisum sativum).

Plant Foods Hum Nutr

September 2025

Graduate School of Food and Nutritional Sciences, Toyo University, 48-1, Oka, 351-8501, Asaka, Saitama, Japan.

Pea shoots (Pisum sativum) are well known to have nutritional benefits when consumed raw; however, the effects of home cooking on their bioactive compounds remain unclear. Therefore, we investigated how different cooking methods affect the antioxidant activity and stability of antioxidants. Our evaluation revealed that antioxidant activity is preserved by steaming but significantly reduced by microwaving and boiling, which also causes weight loss during cooking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Biodiversity to Breakthroughs: The Promise of Saudi Arabian Medicinal Plants in Antiviral Research.

Appl Biochem Biotechnol

September 2025

Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, 51452, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.

Viruses are minuscule entities that cannot survive independently without a Living host. Pathogenic viruses pose a significant threat to global health, resulting annually in the deaths of thousands of people. Recent studies indicate that medicinal plants may serve as an effective source of sustainable natural antiviral agents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF