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We describe a rare case of tracheal metastasis from endometrial carcinoma obstructing the central airway. A 57-year-old woman who underwent previous surgery for endometrial serous adenocarcinoma presented with severe tracheal stenosis caused by a stalked tracheal tumor. Urgent debulking surgery was performed under rigid bronchoscopy. The tumor stem was dissected using ultrasonically activated device blades. Rigid bronchoscopy combined with an ultrasonically activated device is an effective option for relieving tracheal stenosis and resecting the intratracheal tumor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.11.061 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi
September 2025
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University(Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital), Suzhou 215000, China.
The TTS(through-the-scope)airway stent is a novel self-expanding nitinol alloy metal stent. Its structure and method of implantation differ significantly from those of the traditional OTW(over-the-wire)stent. In this study, we compared the mechanical properties of the TTS and OTW stents, and both of which were implanted into the tracheas of rabbits to compare the differences in complications caused by these two types of stents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Pediatric Respiratory Disease and Sleep Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Subglottic stenosis (SGS) is a significant cause of breathing obstruction in pediatric patients, predominantly acquired due to prolonged endotracheal intubation. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate long-term quality of life in children after Balloon Dilatation for subglottic and tracheal stenosis. This cross-sectional study evaluated pediatric patients with SGS or tracheal stenosis treated with balloon dilatation at a children's medical center in Tehran, Iran, from 2014 to 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPaediatr Anaesth
September 2025
Department of Anesthesiology & Pain Medicine, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Introduction: Endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff pressures that exceed 20-30 cmHO may lead to iatrogenic adverse effects such as cough, sore throat, and tracheal edema or more serious complications including tracheal stenosis, recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, and tracheal rupture. The current study evaluates a novel technique, titration of the ratio of expiratory to inspiratory tidal volumes (TV), to regulate intracuff pressure.
Methods: This prospective, cross-over trial measured intracuff pressure in a cohort of pediatric patients presenting for general anesthesia with an ETT.
Eur Radiol
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Structural Birth Defect and Reconstruction, Chongqing,
Objective: To develop a 1.5-T MR imaging protocol tailored for organic laryngotracheal stenosis (LTS) and to assess its performance in visualizing anatomy and pathologies.
Materials And Methods: Presurgical laryngotracheal 1.
J Pediatr Surg
September 2025
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2350, Santa Cecília, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, Rs, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Rua Ramiro Barcelos, 2400, Santa Cecília, 90035-003, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Background: Obstructions of the tracheobronchial tree can result from various etiologies. Most cases of tracheal stenosis or tracheomalacia are associated with patient-specific anatomical and functional abnormalities, making treatment challenging. Despite progress in the development of tracheal support devices, the optimal or near-optimal stent design remains elusive.
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