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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmri.28005 | DOI Listing |
Front Psychiatry
August 2025
Neurobiology of Stress Research Group, Szentágothai Research Centre, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Background: Previous studies indicate that hippocampal (subfield) and amygdala volumes may correlate with specific cognitive functions, coping strategies and emotion regulation. Here, we investigated associations between emotional processing and volumes of hippocampal subfields and amygdala. We focused on depressed patients since emotional dysregulation and hippocampal volume shrinkage are characteristic of them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Radiol Exp
September 2025
Center for MR-Research, University Children's Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Background: Fetal MRI is increasingly used to investigate fetal lung pathologies, and super-resolution (SR) algorithms could be a powerful clinical tool for this assessment. Our goal was to investigate whether SR reconstructions result in an improved agreement in lung volume measurements determined by different raters, also known as inter-rater reliability.
Materials And Methods: In this single-center retrospective study, fetal lung volumes calculated from both SR reconstructions and the original images were analyzed.
Front Artif Intell
August 2025
Faculty of Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Precision livestock farming increasingly relies on non-invasive, high-fidelity systems capable of monitoring cattle with minimal disruption to behavior or welfare. Conventional identification methods, such as ear tags and wearable sensors, often compromise animal comfort and produce inconsistent data under real-world farm conditions. This study introduces Dairy DigiD, a deep learning-based biometric classification framework that categorizes dairy cattle into four physiologically defineda groups-young, mature milking, pregnant, and dry cows-using high-resolution facial images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Behav Neurosci
August 2025
Department of Sensory and Cognitive Physiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Sound influences motor functions and sound perception is conversely modulated by locomotion. Accumulating evidence supports an interconnection between the auditory system and the basal ganglia (BG), which has functional implications on the interaction between the two systems. Substantial evidence now supports auditory cortex and auditory thalamus inputs to the tri-laminar region of the tail of the striatum (tTS) in rodents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Rev Nephrol
September 2025
Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Long coronavirus disease (COVID) - commonly defined as symptoms and/or long-term effects that persist for at least 3 months after acute infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and cannot be explained by an alternative diagnosis - is a complex, multifaceted and heterogeneous disease that affects many organ systems, including the kidney. COVID-19 can cause acute kidney injury, and several studies have reported an increased risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) following COVID-19, suggesting that CKD can be a manifestation of long COVID. Furthermore, patients with CKD are at an increased risk of severe COVID-19 and of long COVID.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF