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(1) The aim of the present study was to evaluate and characterize changes in alcohol use during the COVID-19 confinement in a sample of Spanish adults, analyzing their age and living situation as defining life cycle variables. (2) Method: Data from 3779 individuals were collected through a set of online surveys. AUDIT-C was used to measure the frequency of consumption, the average daily consumption, intensive consumption, risky consumption, and Standard Drink Units. (3) Results: Although alcohol consumption during confinement showed a significant general decline, age revealed important differences, with the decline being more pronounced in adults from 18 to 29 years old. The living situation also showed significant differences. The largest decreases in alcohol consumption were found in those who lived with their parents or other relatives, whereas those who lived alone or with a partner even increased their level of consumption. In addition, the data show a significant interaction between these two variables and gender. (4) Conclusions: Age and cohabitation processes are key factors in understanding the life situation of each individual during confinement and, consequently, in explaining consumption patterns. The results obtained provide interesting recommendations for designing prevention policies in both normal and crisis circumstances, emphasizing the need to understand alcohol use from a psychosocial perspective.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111471 | DOI Listing |
Perspect Biol Med
September 2025
The effects of climate change harms upon public health could be disastrous. Many have likened the urgency and peril associated with our global situation to living in a house on fire. This article uses the housefire metaphor to consider how public health teams and others can encourage actions that lessen climate-related harms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Nutr Diet
October 2025
School of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.
Background: Evidence suggests that women should eat a healthy diet during pre-conception and pregnancy as this benefits their own health as well as reducing the risk of non-communicable diseases in offspring (such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and mental health problems); however, previous work indicates that the recommendations are not being followed. This study aimed to understand: the facilitators and barriers to healthy food and diet practices during pre-conception and pregnancy; how these barriers could be addressed, and the changes required to facilitate good food practices.
Methods: The research used a qualitative approach; five online focus groups were undertaken with 19 women living across the UK who were trying to conceive, pregnant or had babies under 6-months old.
J Affect Disord
September 2025
School of Mental Health, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China; The Affiliated Wenzhou Kangning Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China; Center for Health Behaviours Research, Jockey Club School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Chin
Background: Disadvantageous family socio-economic status (DFSES) is a potential source of disparity in adolescent mental health. This study investigated the association between DFSES and probable depression and its mediation mechanisms via personal psychological resources (hope and resilience), loneliness, and school refusal functions.
Methods: A school-based anonymous survey was conducted among 8285 middle school students in China from February to March 2022; the response/eligible rate was 98.
OTJR (Thorofare N J)
October 2025
Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond, USA.
Little is known about time-use related to health management of individuals with tetraplegia (motor and/or sensory loss originating in the cervical spine) and the influence on participation in occupations. The purpose was to explore the time-use of an individual with tetraplegia to understand factors that contributed to changes in health-management routines over time. Narrative inquiry was used to collect data via observation, time-use log, and interviews.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSleep Med Clin
September 2025
Department of Neurology, County Clinic Hospital, Calea Bucuresti 25-27 Street, 500037 Brasov; Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University, Balcescu Street 56, 500040 Brasov, Romania.
Shifting away from the traditional perspective on parkisonism, which focused only on the motor state of the patients, recent research proves the importance of early recognition and treatment of non-motor symptoms. Patients with parkinsonism, who suffer from various sleep disturbances, such as excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), experience lower quality of life, a negative impact on activities of daily living, and possible exposure to life-threatening situations. Implementing the routine use of subjective and objective means of diagnosing EDS, into clinical practice, allows for a personalised management plan, in scope of efficiently decreasing disease burden for both the patient and the caregiver.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF