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Monitoring the concentration of antibiotics in body fluids is essential to optimizing the therapy and minimizing the risk of bacteria resistance, which can be made with electrochemical sensors tailored with appropriate materials. In this paper, we report on sensors made with screen-printed electrodes (SPE) coated with fullerene (C60), reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and Nafion (NF) (C60-rGO-NF/SPE) to determine the antibiotic metronidazole (MTZ). Under optimized conditions, the C60-rGO-NF/SPE sensor exhibited a linear response in square wave voltammetry for MTZ concentrations from 2.5 × 10 to 34 × 10 mol/L, with a detection limit of 2.1 × 10 mol/L. This sensor was also capable of detecting MTZ in serum and urine, with recovery between 94% and 100%, which are similar to those of the standard chromatographic method (HPLC-UV). Because the C60-rGO-NF/SPE sensor is amenable to mass production and allows for MTZ determination with simple principles of detection, it fulfills the requirements of therapeutic drug monitoring programs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpha.2021.03.004 | DOI Listing |
J Vet Intern Med
September 2025
Schwarzman Animal Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Background: There are limited studies on cystoscopic-guided laser ablation for treating ectopic ureters in male dogs. Further investigation is needed to assess its safety and efficacy.
Hypothesis/objective: Retrospectively describe long-term outcomes in male dogs treated using cystoscopic-guided laser ablation of ectopic ureters (CLA-EU).
Eur Heart J Open
September 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Biology and Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Aims: Intravenous tolvaptan sodium phosphate (IV-tolvaptan) is a novel aquaretic agent for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). This study evaluated its short-term effects and prognostic implications in clinical practice.
Methods And Results: In this retrospective cohort of 169 consecutive ADHF patients receiving IV-tolvaptan for the first time (mean age 76.
Exp Clin Transplant
August 2025
>From the Department of Urology, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czechia; and the Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czechia.
Objectives: Kidney transplant is a life-saving procedure for patients with end-stage renal disease. Success of kidney transplant is highly dependent on maintaining the integrity of the endothelium and its protective layer, the endothelial glycocalyx. Ischemia-reperfusion injury, a common challenge in kidney transplant, can disrupt the endothelial glycocalyx, leading to various post-transplant complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRen Fail
December 2025
Department of Nephrology, National Clinical Key Specialty Construction Program (2023); Institute of Nephrology; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Autophagy and Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases; Key Laboratory of Prevention and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease of Zhanjiang City, Affil
Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors reduced proteinuria in patients with IgA nephropathy; however, their efficacy in patients at high risk of progression receiving immunosuppressive agents and renin angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors remains unclear. After 3 months of low-dose steroid alone or combined with mycophenolate mofetil, as well as renin angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors treatment, 105 biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy patients with proteinuria greater than 0.5 g/d were included in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatrics
September 2025
Division of Emergency Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background And Objectives: There are recommendations against routine medical clearance testing for children evaluated in the emergency department (ED) for mental health concerns. Our objective was to determine variation, factors, and costs associated with medical clearance testing during ED encounters for mental health concerns.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of ED encounters among children aged 5 to 18 years who presented to 35 US children's hospitals for mental health concerns (2016-2023).