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Cell division cycle 45 () plays an important role in the occurrence and development of numerous carcinomas, but its effect in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) remains unclear. The messenger RNA and protein expression levels of CDC45 in LSCC were evaluated with a test and the standard mean difference (SMD). The ability of CDC45 expression to distinguish the LSCC was assessed through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), protein-protein interaction, public databases, and online tools were used to explore the potential molecular mechanism of CDC45 in LSCC. A high expression of CDC45 was identified in LSCC (SMD = 2.61, 95% confidence interval [1.62-3.61]). Through ROC curves, the expression of CDC45 makes it feasible to distinguish the LSCC group from the non-LSCC counterpart. was relevant to the progression-free interval of LSCC patients (log-rank = 0.03). GSEAs show that is related to the cell cycle. , , , and were identified as hub genes of LSCC. may be the regulatory transcription factor of . High expression of CDC45 likely demonstrates carcinogenic effects in LSCC, and CDC45 is a potential target in screening and treatment of LSCC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cbr.2020.4314 | DOI Listing |
Reprod Sci
September 2025
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, 362000, China.
Background: Cervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most frequently diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women worldwide, however, the treatment options for advanced CC are limited. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the clinic for reliable prognostic models to guide clinical decision-making.
Methods: We conducted differential gene expression analysis on cervical cancer samples and normal samples to obtain differentially expressed genes (DEGs).
Discov Oncol
August 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Background: Mitochondrial dynamics, particularly the balance between fission and fusion, play a crucial role in cancer progression, including prostate cancer, by influencing cellular metabolism and survival. MTFP1 and MTFP2 are key regulators of mitochondrial fission, and their roles in prostate cancer warrant further investigation.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive bioinformatics analysis using RNA-seq data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and SNP data from the UK Biobank (ukb-b-13348) GWAS dataset.
Cell Rep
August 2025
Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address:
While monogenic variants in CDC45-MCM-GINS (CMG) replisome proteins cause human natural killer cell deficiencies (NKDs), family members with the same inherited variants often have variable clinical and cellular phenotypes. We investigated two siblings with inherited compound heterozygous GINS4 variants but variable disease expressivity. Cell cycle impairment and increased apoptosis were detected following NK cell lineage commitment but not in pluripotent cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
July 2025
Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
The COVID-19 pandemic, driven by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), has underscored the need to understand the virus's evolution due to its global health impact. This study employed RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) to analyze gene expression differences across multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants. We used publicly available datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) with IDs GSE157103, GSE171110, GSE189039, and GSE201530, which contain RNA-Seq data extracted from white blood cells, whole blood, or PBMCs of individuals infected with the Original Wuhan variant (both hospitalized and non-hospitalized), the French variant (hospitalized), the Beta variant (hospitalized), and the Omicron variant (moderate and mild cases), along with COVID-negative controls.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Res (Camb)
June 2025
Department of Urology, WeiFang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, 151 Guangwen Street, Kuiwen District, Weifang City, Shandong 261000, China.
This study aimed at exploring the expression characteristics and functional roles of PTTG1 in ccRCC by bioinformatics analysis and in-vitro experiments. Differentially expressed genes were screened based on TCGA-KIRC and GSE168845 and the protein-protein interaction network was constructed. The risk regression model was constructed by Lasso regression and the key prognostic genes were obtained by combining immune infiltration and pathway enrichment analysis.
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