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The "Narratives" collection aggregates a variety of functional MRI datasets collected while human subjects listened to naturalistic spoken stories. The current release includes 345 subjects, 891 functional scans, and 27 diverse stories of varying duration totaling ~4.6 hours of unique stimuli (~43,000 words). This data collection is well-suited for naturalistic neuroimaging analysis, and is intended to serve as a benchmark for models of language and narrative comprehension. We provide standardized MRI data accompanied by rich metadata, preprocessed versions of the data ready for immediate use, and the spoken story stimuli with time-stamped phoneme- and word-level transcripts. All code and data are publicly available with full provenance in keeping with current best practices in transparent and reproducible neuroimaging.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8479122 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-01033-3 | DOI Listing |
Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
October 2024
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Cognition is shaped by individual experiences and interests. However, to study cognition in the brain, researchers typically use generic stimuli that are the same across all individuals. Language, in particular, is animated and motivated by several highly personal factors that are typically not accounted for in neuroimaging study designs, such as "interest" in a topic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImaging Neurosci (Camb)
October 2024
Western Institute for Neuroscience, Western University, London, ON, Canada.
Investigating how the brain responds to rich and complex narratives, such as engaging movies, has helped researchers study higher-order cognition in "real-world" scenarios. These neural correlates are particularly useful in populations where behavioral evidence of cognition alone is inadequate, such as children and certain patient populations. While this research has been primarily conducted in fMRI and EEG, whether functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) can reliably detect these neural correlates at an individual level, which is required for effective use in these populations, has yet to be established.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCortex
September 2025
School of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck University of London, London, UK; Wellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address:
The angular gyrus (AG) is widely implicated in language, memory, multisensory perception, and has been found to be a hub of connectivity. However, different strands of research on AG functions and structures have seldom been integrated. Recent event segmentation research, including Wu et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
July 2025
Université Bourgogne Europe, Inserm, Cognition, Action et Plasticité Sensorimotrice, Unité Mixte de Recherche 1093, Dijon 21000, France.
Natural language unfolds over multiple nested timescales: Words form sentences, sentences form paragraphs, and paragraphs build into full narratives. Correspondingly, the brain exhibits a hierarchy of processing timescales, spanning from lower- to higher-order regions. During narrative comprehension, neural activation patterns have been shown to propagate along this cortical hierarchy with increasing temporal delays (lags).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
June 2025
Center for Neuroscience Imaging Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Narrative comprehension requires encoding individual events and sequencing them into coherent structures. This study demonstrates how the hippocampus contributes to these processes during ongoing narrative processing. Participants viewed a temporally scrambled movie and subsequently recounted its inferred original story during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans.
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