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Persons with multiple sclerosis (MS) often experience myriad symptoms that affect functioning and quality of life (QOL). Although there are a growing number of nonpharmacologic interventions designed to improve symptom severity and interference and maximize QOL, these particular treatments are limited by barriers to accessibility and, at times, a poor patient-intervention fit. Thus, it is important to consider alternative or supplemental nonpharmacologic treatments for people with MS. Outdoor adventure programs-group-based outdoor adventures aimed at enhancing QOL and fostering personal growth-could be one such alternative or supplemental approach. This topical review provides an overview of outdoor adventure programs; explores the current literature on these types of programs for the general population and medical populations; examines how outdoor adventure programs could enhance mood, functioning, and QOL for individuals with MS; and suggests future directions for research on outdoor adventure programs tailored to persons with MS.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8405141 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.7224/1537-2073.2020-066 | DOI Listing |
Int J Environ Res Public Health
June 2025
Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW 2007, Australia.
Challenge, adventure, and risky play have repeatedly been found to be learning environments that positively shape childhood well-being and development. Extant evidence-based research conveys the physical, cognitive, and socio-emotional growth associated with risky play provision. However, understanding the interplay of risky play, injury, and safety is more nuanced and complex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
June 2025
Department of Health and Human Performance, University of Tennessee, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA.
Pre-trip anxiety is a critical yet understudied factor influencing participation and engagement in Outdoor Experiential Education (OEE) programs. Anxiety can serve as both a motivator and a barrier, shaping participants' willingness to engage in challenging activities. This study examines the sources, predictors, and temporal progression of pre-trip anxiety among OEE participants, with a focus on experience level, gender differences, and activity type.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
March 2025
Academy for Tourism, Breda University of Applied Sciences, Mgr. Hopmansstraat 2, 4817 JS Breda, The Netherlands.
This article investigates the transformative impacts of regular nature-based adventure activity engagement and its long-lasting effects on eudaimonic well-being (EWB), specifically mental health. Although extant research highlights a wide range of well-being and mental health benefits from participation in such pursuits, less is known about experienced outdoor adventure enthusiasts for whom adventure is a fundamental and transformational part of their lives. The study builds on an existing conceptual framework that synthesizes pertinent research concepts on nature-based activity engagement and subjective well-being benefits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Educ
June 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Stanford Health Care, Palo Alto, CA.
Objective: Determine whether a preresidency overnight outdoor experience can positively impact incoming resident's comfort, preparedness and sense of support before starting residency. Outdoor education trips have been shown to positively impact participants in many other settings but have not been examined in the transition to residency.
Design: The Creating Adventurous and Mindful Physicians Entering Residency (CAMPER) program consists of a multi-day backpacking trip designed by residents and medical students for incoming residents.
Sci Rep
November 2024
Department of Rare Skeletal Disorders, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy.
Individuals with rare skeletal disorders like Multiple Osteochondromas and Ollier Disease often experience physical and psychological burdens. Adventure therapy, with activities like sailing in outdoor settings, promotes personal growth and psychological well-being, potentially improving health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a sailing program on health-related quality of life and participant satisfaction in individuals with Multiple Osteochondromas and Ollier Disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF