Decay Rates of Plasmonic Elliptical Nanostructures via Effective Medium Theory.

Nanomaterials (Basel)

Center of Smart Nanotechnology and Photonics, SmartCI Research Center, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21544, Egypt.

Published: July 2021


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Article Abstract

This paper investigates the spontaneous decay rate of elliptical plasmonic nanostructures. The refractive index was analyzed using the effective medium theory (EMT). Then, the polarizability, spontaneous radiative, non-radiative decay rate, and electric field enhancement factor were characterized for the targeted elliptical nanostructures at different aspect ratios. All of the optical analyses were analyzed at different distances between the excited fluorescent coupled atom and the plasmonic nanostructure (down to 100 nm). This work is promising in selecting the optimum elliptical nanostructure according to the required decay rates for optical conversion efficiency control in energy harvesting for solar cells and optical sensing applications.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8398447PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11081928DOI Listing

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