98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: YouTube has become a popular source for patient education, though there are concerns regarding the quality and reliability of videos related to orthopaedic and neurosurgical procedures. This study aims to evaluate the credibility and educational content of videos on YouTube related to cervical fusion. Secondarily, the study aims to identify factors predictive of higher or lower quality videos.
Methods: A YouTube query using the search terms "cervical fusion" was performed, and the first 50 videos were included for analysis. Reliability was assessed using the () criteria. Educational quality was assessed using the Global Quality Score (GQS) and the Cervical Fusion Content Score (CFCS). Videos were stratified by content and source, and differences in , GQS, and CFCS scores were assessed. Multivariable linear regression was used to identify predictors of higher or lower , GQS, and CFCS scores. Statistical significance was established at < 0.05.
Results: Total number of views was 6 221 816 with a mean of 124 436.32 ± 412 883.32 views per video. Physicians, academic, and medical sources had significantly higher mean scores ( = 0.042). Exercise training and nonsurgical management videos had significantly higher mean CFCS scores ( = 0.018). Videos by physicians (β = 0.616; = 0.025) were independently associated with higher scores. Advertisements were significant predictors of worse CFCS (β = -3.978; = 0.030), and videos by commercial sources predicted significantly lower scores (β = -1.326; = 0.006).
Conclusions: While videos related to cervical fusion amassed a large viewership, they were poor in both quality and reliability. Videos by physicians were associated with higher reliability scores relative to other sources, whereas commercial sources and advertisements had significantly lower reliability and educational content scores. Currently, YouTube seems to be an unreliable source of information on cervical fusion for patients.
Level Of Evidence: 4.
Clinical Relevance: The results of this study aid surgeons in counseling patients interested in cervical fusion, and suggest that publicly available videos regarding cervical fusion may not be an adequate tool for patient education at this time.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8375689 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.14444/8088 | DOI Listing |
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
October 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort.
Objective: To evaluate the impact of having a history of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients undergoing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) on postoperative outcomes.
Background: With an aging population and rates of obesity increasing, comorbidities that influence patient safety are increasingly common.
Front Plant Sci
August 2025
College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shaanxi, China.
To address the challenge of real-time kiwifruit detection in trellised orchards, this paper proposes YOLOv10-Kiwi, a lightweight detection model optimized for resource-constrained devices. First, a more compact network is developed by adjusting the scaling factors of the YOLOv10n architecture. Second, to further reduce model complexity, a novel C2fDualHet module is proposed by integrating two consecutive Heterogeneous Kernel Convolution (HetConv) layers as a replacement for the traditional Bottleneck structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci Monit
September 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Ansteel General Hospital, Anshan, Liaoning, China.
BACKGROUND Degenerative cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is an age-related degenerative condition of the vertebral bodies, discs, and ligaments that can cause pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion is a widely used surgical approach for treating CSM, aiming to decompress the spinal cord, restore vertebral alignment, and improve fusion rates, thus providing relief to affected patients. This study was a neurological and biomechanical evaluation of 72 patients with degenerative CSM at 3, 6, and 12 months following anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Surg A Cent Eur Neurosurg
September 2025
Neurosurgery, InnKlinikum gkU Altötting und Mühldorf, Altötting, Germany.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate clinical and radiological outcomes of patients who underwent anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) without additional anterior plate fixation.
Methods: A retrospective single-center analysis was conducted. Clinical outcomes were assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, Neck Disability Index (NDI), and Odom's criteria.