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The adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) is a frequently mutated tumour suppressor gene in cancers. However, whether APC is regulated at the epitranscriptomic level remains elusive. In this study, we analysed TCGA data and separated 200 paired oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) specimens and their adjacent normal tissues and demonstrated that methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) is highly expressed in tumour tissues. mA-RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing revealed that METTL3 upregulates the mA modification of APC, which recruits YTHDF for APC mRNA degradation. Reduced APC expression increases the expression of β-catenin and β-catenin-mediated cyclin D1, c-Myc, and PKM2 expression, thereby leading to enhanced aerobic glycolysis, ESCC cell proliferation, and tumour formation in mice. In addition, downregulated APC expression correlates with upregulated METTL3 expression in human ESCC specimens and poor prognosis in ESCC patients. Our findings reveal a mechanism by which the Wnt/β-catenin pathway is upregulated in ESCC via METTL3/YTHDF-coupled epitranscriptomal downregulation of APC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-23501-5 | DOI Listing |
Drug Target Insights
August 2025
Department of Gynecology, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine affiliated Shuguang Hospital Anhui Hospital, Anhui, Hefei - China.
Introduction: Bushenhuoxue formula is a traditional Chinese medicine formula with relatively safe clinical effects, but its mechanism in recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) is still unclear. Our present study used Network pharmacology an experimental validation to discuss how Bushenhuoxue formula improves prethrombotic state in RSA.
Materials And Methods: The active ingredients of Bushenhuoxue formula (Drug) were acquired from our previous study.
Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol
September 2025
School of Population and Global Health, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical public health issue, exacerbated by the overuse and misuse of antibiotics. Children are particularly susceptible to bacterial infections and are frequently prescribed antibiotics.
Objective: This study examined trends in antibiotic dispensing to children aged under 13 years in Australia between 2013 and 2023.
Establishing immune tolerance to gut microbiota and food antigens upon first exposures during early life is essential to prevent inflammatory bowel diseases and food allergy and depends on induction of peripherally induced Rorgt expressing regulatory T (Rorgt+ pTreg) cells. Recent studies have identified a critical role for Rorgt expressing antigen-presenting cells (APC), Thetis cells (TCs), in peripheral regulatory T (pTreg) cell differentiation and tolerance to food and commensal microbes. TCs encompass four distinct subsets, and a subset of TCs, TC IV induces pTreg differentiation, but the transcription factors that control their differentiation are not fully known.
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September 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic progenitor cells that can be derived from a variety of sources including bone marrow and adipose tissues among others. MSCs are plastic adherent and easy to culture , making them attractive platforms for cell-based technologies. They have an impressive immunoplasticity and can express a suppressive or inflammatory phenotype depending on their stimuli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiology (Reading)
September 2025
School of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
has evolved a complex regulatory network to coordinate expression of virulence factors, including cytolytic toxins, with host environmental signals. Central to this network are two-component systems (TCSs), in which a histidine kinase senses an external signal and activates a response regulator via phosphorylation, leading to changes in gene expression. Using a comprehensive screen of transposon mutants in each of the non-essential histidine kinase and response regulator genes in , we demonstrate that 11 of these 16 systems regulate cytotoxicity.
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