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In elderly patients aged≥80 with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma(NDMM), the optimal initial doses of bortezomib (Bor)and lenalidomide(Len)remain unclear. We performed a retrospective analysis that included 20 patients with NDMM aged≥80 years who underwent treatment with Bor or Len at our hospital from July 2010 to December 2019. Among the patients treated with Bor, the median time to next treatment(TTNT)was 4.2 months, and the median dose was 1.0 mg/m2 per injection. While patients with International Staging System(ISS)Ⅲ or an estimated glomerular filtration rate of < 40 mL/ min/1.73 m2 required dose reductions, dose intensity did not significantly affect TTNT. Among the patients treated with Len, the median TTNT was 14.6 months, and the median dose of Len was 10.0 mg/day. All patients who started with6le;10 mg Len continued the initial dose; the others required a dose reduction. Treatment was discontinued in 2 patients because of disease progression and in other 15 patients because of adverse events(AEs). In conclusion, initial doses of Bor at 1.0 mg/ m2 per injection and Len at 10 mg per day may provide potent disease control and permit continuing treatment with few AEs in elderly patients with MM.
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Alzheimers Dement
September 2025
School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Introduction: Risperidone is approved for behaviors and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD), despite modest efficacy and known risks. Identifying responsive symptoms, treatment modifiers, and predictors is crucial for personalized treatment.
Method: A one-stage individual participant data meta-analysis of six randomized controlled trials (risperidone: n = 1009; placebo: N = 712) was conducted.
Clin Oral Investig
September 2025
Department of Periodontics, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technology Sciences, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Objectives: This study aims to assess periodontal and biochemical parameters and evaluate the salivary Protectin D1 levels in periodontitis patients with and without metabolic syndrome after non-surgical periodontal therapy.
Materials And Methods: Forty patients were categorized into two groups: 20 patients in Group P (systemically healthy patients with stage II/III grade B periodontitis) and 20 patients in Group P+MS (patients with stage II/III grade B periodontitis and metabolic syndrome). Parameters including age, gender, height, weight, body mass index, waist circumference, socio-economic status, oral hygiene index (OHI), modified gingival index (MGI), probing pocket depth, clinical attachment levels, fasting blood glucose, HDL-c, total triglycerides, and blood pressure were recorded.
J Egypt Natl Canc Inst
September 2025
National Cancer Institute of Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.
Objectives: To balance the extended functional urinary voiding and morbidity outcomes amid Ileal W and Y-shaped contrasted to spherical ileocoecal (IC) orthotopic bladders subsequent prostate-sparing radical cystectomy (PRC) versus standard radical cystoprostatectomy (RC).
Material And Methods: Two hundred eight male bladder cancer patients were grouped into 98 RC followed by 43-W, 31-Y, and 23-IC in comparison to 110 PRC followed by 35-W, 37-Y, and 38-IC. The functional voiding outcomes were determined by detailed patients' interview and urodynamic studies (UDS).
Encephale
September 2025
Fédération régionale de recherche en psychiatrie et santé mentale (F2RSM Psy), Saint-André-Lez-Lille, France; ULR 2694-METRICS: évaluation des technologies de santé et des pratiques médicales, CHU de Lille, université de Lille, Lille, France.
Objective: The authors sought to assess differences in children and adolescents' characteristics according to the type of hospital they were admitted to.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted with the French national insurance database (SNDS). Patients aged less than 18 and discharged from psychiatric hospitals in 2022 were included.
Ren Fail
December 2025
Department of Nephrology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Background: Inflammation and hyperuricemia are closely associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are emerging as novel biomarkers. While, the synergistic effects of these biomarkers with hyperuricemia on CKD remain unclear.
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