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Adriamycin (ADR)-induced nephropathy is frequently utilized in rodent models of podocytopathy. However, the application of this model in mice is limited to a few strains, such as BALB/c mice. The most commonly used mouse strain, C57BL/6 (B6), is resistant to ADR-induced nephropathy, as are all mouse strains with a B6 genetic background. Reportedly, the R2140C variant of the Prkdc gene is the cause of susceptibility to ADR-induced nephropathy in mice. To verify this hypothesis, we produced Prkdc mutant B6 mice, termed B6-Prkdc, that possess the R2140C mutation. After administration of ADR, B6-Prkdc mice exhibited massive proteinuria and glomerular and renal tubular injuries. In addition, there was no significant difference in the severity between B6-Prkdc and BALB/c. These findings demonstrated that B6-Prkdc show ADR-induced nephropathy susceptibility at a similar level to BALB/c, and that the PRKDC R2140C variant causes susceptibility to ADR-induced nephropathy. In future studies, ADR-induced nephropathy may become applicable to various kinds of genetically modified mice with a B6 background by mating with B6-Prkdc.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.03.150 | DOI Listing |
Exp Cell Res
August 2025
Department of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, 131 Dongan Road, 200032, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:
Parietal epithelial cells (PECs) that line the Bowman's capsule are considered progenitor cells for podocytes, which exhibit limited regeneration capacity following injury. Notch3 receptor has been found to be co-expressed in both podocytes and PECs in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), suggesting a distinct regulatory role in this context. Our previous research indicated that Notch3 signaling is significantly negatively correlated with the cAMP-PKA-CREB-KLF15 pathway in adriamycin (ADR)-injured podocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
June 2025
Shanghai Key Lab of Birth Defect, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201100, China.
encodes an actin-binding protein involved in kidney development and has been associated with chronic kidney disease through genome-wide association studies. However, its regulatory role in proteinuric kidney diseases and its mechanistic contributions to podocyte homeostasis remain poorly defined. Here, we analyzed single-cell transcriptomic datasets and the Nephroseq database to delineate expression patterns in proteinuric kidney diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
July 2025
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Zhen-wu-tang (ZWT) as a classic herbal formula is widely recognized for its therapeutic efficacy in treating nephropathy. It is commonly used to alleviate edema, improve renal function, and manage symptoms associated with kidney yang deficiency. However, its therapeutic efficacy and mechanism for nephrotic syndrome (NS) is not yet clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
May 2025
State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Introduction: Sanqi oral solution (SQ) is a Chinese medicine that has been used well to treat idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). It has been demonstrated to mitigate IMN proteinuria by inhibiting podocyte apoptosis. however, the precise mechanism has not been fully elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pharmacol
July 2025
Department of Nephrology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address:
N6-methyladenosine (mA) plays a crucial role in kidney diseases. Methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3) as a key mA writer can be regulated by trametinib. However, the epigenetic regulation of trametinib in focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) remains unclear.
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