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Article Abstract

Background: K-seq, a new genotyping methodology based on the amplification of genomic regions using two steps of Klenow amplification with short oligonucleotides, followed by standard PCR and Illumina sequencing, is presented. The protocol was accompanied by software developed to aid with primer set design.

Results: As the first examples, K-seq in species as diverse as tomato, dog and wheat was developed. K-seq provided genetic distances similar to those based on WGS in dogs. Experiments comparing K-seq and GBS in tomato showed similar genetic results, although K-seq had the advantage of finding more SNPs for the same number of Illumina reads. The technology reproducibility was tested with two independent runs of the tomato samples, and the correlation coefficient of the SNP coverages between samples was 0.8 and the genotype match was above 94%. K-seq also proved to be useful in polyploid species. The wheat samples generated specific markers for all subgenomes, and the SNPs generated from the diploid ancestors were located in the expected subgenome with accuracies greater than 80%.

Conclusion: K-seq is an open, patent-unencumbered, easy-to-set-up, cost-effective and reliable technology ready to be used by any molecular biology laboratory without special equipment in many genetic studies.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7993484PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13007-021-00733-6DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • The k-Seq method is a high-throughput sequencing assay that allows for the measurement of activity in over a million unique nucleic acid sequences, useful for understanding genotype-phenotype relationships in biomolecules.
  • The study addresses technical challenges related to sequence variability and sequencing errors, which can affect the accuracy of measurements, such as relative abundance and kinetic coefficients.
  • The authors propose strategies like bootstrapping to quantify uncertainties in model parameters and provide detailed protocols and guidelines to enhance the accuracy and quantity of sequences measured in k-Seq experiments and similar sequencing assays.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Initial tests in diverse species like tomato, dog, and wheat showed that K-seq achieved comparable genetic distance results to whole genome sequencing (WGS) and identified more SNPs than genotyping by sequencing (GBS) in tomatoes.
  • * The technology is user-friendly, cost-effective, and reproducible, making it accessible for various genetic studies without the need for specialized equipment.
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