MRE Evaluation of Intestinal Inflammation: Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment.

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IBD Unit, Radiology Department, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of Barcelona, Barcelona (Catalonia-Spain), Spain.

Published: February 2021


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Article Abstract

Magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) is a powerful tool for evaluation and management of patients with Crohn disease. Changes of active inflammation of the small bowel can reliably and reproducibly be detected and monitored. Findings indicative of active inflammation include bowel wall thickening, intramural edema and mural hyperenhancement. These changes are most commonly reported qualitatively; however, quantitative indices have also been developed and validated to measure and monitor inflammation both for clinical care and research purposes. This article describes the essential findings of active inflammation on MRE as well as the fundamentals of both qualitative and quantitative assessment and reporting.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/RMR.0000000000000270DOI Listing

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