98%
921
2 minutes
20
Background: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) patients may benefit from cardiac rehabilitation (CR).
Objectives: The purpose to this study is to examine utilization of CR in TCM.
Methods: We conducted a review of hospitalized TCM patients at Baystate Medical Center between 2010 and 2017. We evaluated rates of referral, enrollment, adherence, and changes in exercise capacity. Predictors of CR utilization were analyzed using t-test, chi-square/odds ratio and multivariable hierarchical modeling when appropriate.
Results: Over 8 years, 35% of 590 patients with TCM were evaluated by phase I (inpatient) and 13.6% enrolled in phase II (outpatient) CR. Inpatient CR evaluation (OR 21, 95% CI 7-64) and cardiac catheterization (OR 5.7, 95% CI 1.9-17) were strong predictors of outpatient CR participation. Patients enrolling in CR attended 15±14 sessions and increased their exercise capacity by 1.2 METs (95% CI 0.9-1.5).
Conclusion: CR is inconsistently used in TCM, despite the potential physiologic benefits of exercise in TCM.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8150163 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2020.12.006 | DOI Listing |
J Cardiol
September 2025
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Hyogo, Japan.
Background: Preoperative physical frailty is a significant predictor of adverse postoperative outcomes in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Inflammation plays a crucial role in the development of frailty and contributes to postoperative complications. This study investigated the effects of preoperative beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate (HMB), arginine, and glutamine supplementation on inflammatory markers, nutritional status, and renal function in older patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Cardiol
September 2025
TotalCardiology Research Network, Calgary, AB; Department of Psychology, University of Regina, SK.
Despite its relevance to cardiovascular health, obesity is rarely targeted during cardiac rehabilitation (CR). The objective of this paper was to review evidence regarding whether measures to address excess body fat should be offered as a standard component of CR for patients with obesity. We organize the paper around three themes: 1) outcomes of obesity management, 2) the complexity of obesity management, and 3) patient attitudes, experiences, and preferences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Cardiol
September 2025
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Whether risk of death interacts with change in six-minute walking test (6MWT) distance after cardiac rehabilitation (CR) on heart failure (HF) prognosis is unknown. We studied 1,569 patients with HF admitted to six inpatient CR units. A 6MWT was performed at admission to and at discharge from CR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurology
October 2025
Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands.
Background And Objectives: Slow and highly variable disease progression in Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) stresses the need to develop sensitive outcome measures for clinical trials. We evaluated responsiveness of different outcome measures in adult patients with BMD over 3 years and explored if the sensitivity of outcome measures can be increased by selecting on phenotype or genotype.
Methods: Genetically confirmed patients with BMD were recruited via the Dutch Dystrophinopathy Database.
Background: Peak oxygen uptake (VO peak), standardized to total body mass (ml/kg/min) is a predictor of morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular disease patients. However, subsets of individuals undergoing exercise based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) show no improvement or reduction in VO peak despite improvement in other functional measures. Our aim is to assess the influence of CR on lean mass, and the effect of body composition compared to total body mass changes on peak VO following CR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF