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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-239388 | DOI Listing |
Front Surg
August 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of internal fixation of locking compression plate and Cannulated Screw in treatment of elderly femoral neck fractures.
Methods: 175 patients with femoral neck fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 were enrolled in the study. 93 cases in the control group were treated with Cannulated Screw internal fixation, and 82 cases in the observation group were treated with locking plate internal fixation.
Front Bioeng Biotechnol
August 2025
Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, China.
Objective: Due to its inherent high instability, the selection of fixation strategies for unilateral Denis type II sacral fractures remains a controversial challenge in the field of traumatic orthopedics. This study focuses on unilateral Denis type II sacral fractures. By applying three different fixation methods, it aims to explore their biomechanical properties and provide a theoretical basis for optimizing clinical fixation protocols.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Rev
September 2025
Joondalup Health Campus, Joondalup, Australia.
Background: Postoperative swelling is a common complication after total knee arthroplasty (TKA), associated with pain, limited mobility, and delayed recovery. This study aimed to systematically review the literature on interventions that reduce postoperative swelling, categorized into preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases.
Methods: A Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses-compliant search of PubMed, Medline, Embase, and Cochrane databases was performed for clinical studies evaluating interventions to reduce swelling after primary TKA.
Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin
September 2025
School of Physical Therapy and Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
This study compared biomechanical impacts of conventional open surgery (COS) and minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for spondylolisthesis using a musculoskeletal model with in-vivo data from 31 patients undergoing L4-L5 fusion. Pre- and post-operative conditions with simulated muscle injury were analyzed, focusing on kinematics, muscle forces, and adjacent segment loading. Both methods altered lumbosacral parameters, but COS caused greater lumbar-pelvic rhythm reduction (60% vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSICOT J
August 2025
Murray Maxwell Biomechanics Laboratory, Kolling Institute, Northern Sydney Local Health District, 10 Westbourne St, St Leonards, NSW 2065, Australia.
Introduction: Complications arising from the patellofemoral joint (PFJ) represent the third most common cause for revision in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Previous in vitro biomechanical studies have altered the native attachments of muscles controlling the PFJ. The purpose of this study was to design an in vitro biomechanical setup that would allow testing of both native and arthroplasty knee joints, specifically the PFJ, without disturbing the native attachments of the quadriceps and hamstrings muscles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF