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Head and neck lymphomas can present with a wide range of symptoms. Timely and accurate diagnosis is often challenging. The blastoid variant of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) accounts for less than one-third of all MCL cases. Isolated primary presentation on the palatine tonsils is rare, and prognosis and outcome are seemingly unfavorable. An 81-year-old man presented with persistent odynophagia, dysphagia, and obstructive hypertrophic palatine tonsils with purulent exudate. The signs and symptoms were non-responsive to antibiotic therapy, and the tonsils were biopsied. The cellular morphology, immunophenotype, and genotype supported a diagnosis of the blastoid variant of MCL. After staging, the patient underwent chemotherapy with Rituximab-Bendamustine (R-Benda). The patient is in clinical remission more than two years after therapy. We report an exceedingly rare case of blastoid MCL that is prone to be misdiagnosed as tonsillitis. We review the literature and discuss treatment options of this uncommon malignancy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12105-020-01238-9 | DOI Listing |
Crit Rev Immunol
September 2025
State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Stemming from human immune organs, tonsil-derived mesenchymal stem cells (TMSCs) hold unique strengths in differentiation potential and immune regulatory functions. These characteristics make them valuable for therapeutic applications, particularly in regenerative medicine and autoimmune disease treatment, as they can modulate immune responses and promote tissue repair. Their ability to interact with various cell types and secrete a range of bioactive molecules further enhances their role in orchestrating healing processes, making them a promising avenue for innovative therapies aimed at restoring balance in the immune system and facilitating recovery from injury or disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFukushima J Med Sci
September 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kanazawa University.
Purpose: Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is associated with low-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). With HPV DNA testing, the oral rinse of RRP patients may be a useful liquid biopsy, as previously shown in patients with oropharyngeal cancer.
Methods: Oral rinse, along with palatine and pharyngeal tonsil swabs, were collected from seven patients with persistent RRP.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
September 2025
Day surgery is an important part of the comprehensive reform of public hospitals, which is conducive to improving hospital management level, enhancing medical service efficiency, and controlling medical expenses. The National Health Commission has included tonsillectomy and/or adenoidectomy in the recommended list of daytime surgeries. However, there is no unified understanding and clinical practice of tonsillar and/or adenoid day surgery in China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRen Fail
December 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Japan.
An aberrant mucosal immune response against commensal bacteria in the tonsils is hypothesized to be one of the pathogenic mechanisms underlying immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN). However, the bacteria involved in the pathogenesis of IgAN have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we compared the differences in tonsillar bacterial flora between IgAN ( = 101) and recurrent tonsillitis (RT) ( = 117) based on swab cultures from tonsillar surfaces and the center of the tonsils.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
September 2025
Institute of Virology, National Reference Center for Papilloma - and Polyomaviruses, University of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, Fuerst-Pueckler-Str. 56, Cologne, 50935, Germany.
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) is increasing, with HPV16 being the most prevalent type. Persistent oral HPV infections play a causal role in the pathogenesis of these cancers. The objective of this systematic review was to summarize current data on oral HPV prevalence in the general population and in people living with HIV (PLWH), possible effects of prophylactic vaccination and optimal sampling methods for the detection of HPV in the oral cavity.
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