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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12887-020-02250-2 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi
September 2025
Neuromuscular diseases are often accompanied by various types of sleep-related breathing disorders, which can exacerbate the underlying condition and are associated with a poor prognosis. Early identification is essential, and interventions such as non-invasive ventilation, oxygen therapy, and respiratory rehabilitation should be initiated promptly to mitigate disease progression and improve outcomes. Nevertheless, the rates of missed and misdiagnosed cases remain common in clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep
July 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Medical City Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
Summary: Hypercalcemia is a prevalent electrolyte disturbance commonly associated with primary hyperparathyroidism, cancer, or medication adverse effects. Thiazide diuretics reduce urinary calcium excretion, increasing calcium reabsorption and hypercalcemia. Tirzepatide, a dual GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonist, is increasingly used for type 2 diabetes and obesity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Phys
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, P.R. China.
Background: Advanced diffusion models have been introduced to improve characterization of tissue microstructure in breast cancer assessment.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic utility of monoexponential apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), time-dependent diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (td-dMRI), and the Continuous-Time Random-Walk (CTRW) diffusion model for differentiating breast lesions and predicting Ki-67 expression levels.
Methods: Fifty-three consecutive patients with suspected breast lesions undergoing preoperative MRI were enrolled in this prospective investigation.
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf
September 2025
Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Purpose: The Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) is an important source of information on suspected adverse drug reactions, but does not standardise drugs. The Adverse Event Open Learning Through Universal Standardization (AEOLUS) System Provides Standardisation of drugs in FAERS to RxNorm, but its coverage leaves room for improvement and mapping accuracy has not been established. Furthermore, drugs are not mapped to the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) Classification System, which is frequently used in pharmacovigilance studies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Med Surg (Lond)
September 2025
Department of internal medicine, Kist medical college, Nepal.
Introduction And Importance: Age-inconsistent brain atrophy refers to brain shrinkage that is not proportional to chronological age. This case report is first to report a young patient who developed age-inconsistent brain atrophy due to post cardiac arrest brain injury (PCABI). Due to limitations in the available data, we report our experience and novel magnetic resonance (MR) imaging changes in the brain over the course of 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF