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Inulinases are inulin catalyzing enzymes which belongs to glycoside hydrolases (GH) family 32. Bacteria, fungi and yeasts are the potential sources of inulinases. In the present biotechnological era, inulinases are gaining considerable attention, due to their wide range of applications which includes the production of high fructose syrup, fructooligosaccharides and many other important metabolites like bioethanol, organic acids, single cell oil, 2,3-butanediol, single cell proteins, etc. These applications of inulinases have attracted the researchers world-wide to understand the inulin-inulinase interactions for polyfructan hydrolysis. To understand these interactions, the information on structural organization of inulinases is very important which is scarce in literature. The current review highlights the structural and functional properties of inulinases, and difference in their structural organization. The biotechnological potential of inulinases for the production of different bio-products from inulin/inulin-rich raw materials using different bioprocessing strategies has also been elaborated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.07.078 | DOI Listing |
Foods
May 2025
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus of Cartuja, University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.
The human gut microbiota is a complex and dynamic ecosystem, recognized for its valuable and wide array of physiological functions. This study investigated the human gut microbiota as a source of enzymes for innovative applications in the biomedicine, bioremediation, and food and feed biotechnological industries by integrating data from combined in silico and in vitro approaches. A total of 93 easily cultivable strains were selected from a bank of isolated microorganisms generated from the gut microbiota of children under different media and conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrep Biochem Biotechnol
April 2025
Department of Morphology and Animal Physiology, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco/UFRPE, Recife, PE, Brazil.
The present study aimed to immobilize an inulinase obtained from URM4658 by entrapment in calcium alginate beads. The immobilization process yielded a satisfactory yield (92.72%) using 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComb Chem High Throughput Screen
February 2025
Key Laboratory of Microecology-immune Regulatory Network and Related Diseases School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province 154000, P.R. China.
Background: Antibodies have broad applications in various fields, such as biology and medicine. The screening and preparation of highly specific and sensitive antibodies are essential research areas. Several techniques for the preparation of mouse-derived antibodies have been developed, but limited studies on rabbit-derived antibodies with a broader antibody profile and easier humanization are reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
March 2025
Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. Georgi Bontchev str., bl. 103, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria. Electronic address:
The present study investigates the natural ability of Bacillus velezensis R22 to produce 2,3-BD from two inulin-rich substrates - insoluble and soluble chicory flour. After complex optimization of the media content and process parameters by consecutive application of Plackett-Burman design and response surface methodology, the strain R22 was capable of producing 71.2 g/L (95.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBraz J Microbiol
March 2025
Dr. Ikram-ul-Haq Institute of Industrial Biotechnology (IIB), GC University Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
This study details the synthesis and optimization of extracellular inulinase through solid-state fermentation using improved strain of Rhizopus oligosporus. The wild-type was procured from IIB culture bank and subsequently enhanced through UV-radiation and Nitrous acid treatments. The resulting mutant strain was subjected to further optimization for heightened enzyme production via solid-state fermentation.
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