Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Unlike general ventilation, personalized ventilation can improve thermal comfort and conserve energy based on individual differences. It can also provide every individual the ability to control fresh air exposure and ensure good indoor air quality. However, determining how to improve air supply efficiency while avoiding a draft sensation is still a difficult question. This paper introduces a body movement-based personalized targeted air supply device. Two indices, size target value and velocity target value , are introduced to evaluate the degree to which the created flow field reaches the desired level. Additionally, the air supply effect of the device is compared with that of other devices. This research shows that the personalized targeted air supply device can successfully deliver air to the target area and improve air supply accessibility in the target area. The multinozzle coupling air supply mode produces a flow field air velocity of approximately 0.3 m/s, thus effectively avoiding a draft sensation. Compared with that of other personalized nozzles, the energy consumption is reduced significantly, by 88.2%, while the air supply accessibility can be increased by 48% with equivalent energy consumption.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ina.12719DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

air supply
32
supply device
16
personalized targeted
12
air
12
targeted air
12
supply
8
improve air
8
avoiding draft
8
draft sensation
8
flow field
8

Similar Publications

Food production from air: gas precision fermentation with hydrogen-oxidising bacteria.

Trends Biotechnol

September 2025

Molecular Microbiology, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9747 AG, The Netherlands; Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, South Kensington Campus, London, SW72AZ, UK; Bezos Centre for Sustainable Protein, Imperial Colleg

The breach of six planetary boundaries highlights the need for sustainable food production. Aerobic hydrogen-oxidising bacteria (HOBs) convert atmospheric CO and green hydrogen (H) into biomass via gas fermentation, a process already used for food-grade single-cell protein production. This approach enables a supply chain independent of agriculture, requiring minimal land and water, with potential for carbon-neutral production and carbon capture.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Wearable airbag for powered two-wheelers: what is the profile of users involved in road traffic crashes and how does it affect their fatality risk?

J Safety Res

September 2025

Unité Mixte de Recherche Epidémiologique et de Surveillance Transports, Travail, Environnement (UMRESTTE), Gustave Eiffel University, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Bron, France.

Background: Traffic fatalities within Powered Two-Wheelers (PTW) users are mostly due to head and thoracic injuries. This study assesses airbag use prevalence among PTW users involved in Road Traffic Crashes (RTCs) in France and aims to estimate airbag effectiveness in protecting against fatality risk.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using French national police crash data from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2022, including a total of 69,350 PTW users.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

With the increasing demand for wind energy in the electric power generation industry, optimizing robust and efficient control strategies is essential for a wind energy conversion system (WECS). In this regard, this study proposes a novel hybrid control strategy for wind power systems directly coupled to a permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG). The contribution of this work is to propose a control strategy design based on a combination of the nonlinear Backstepping approach for system stabilization according to Lyapunov theory and the application of artificial neural network to maximize energy harvesting regardless of wind speed fluctuations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Luminal instruments are characterized by their slender internal lumens, which make them particularly challenging to clean and dry. A common drying method used by Sterile Processing Department (SPD) technicians involves blowing high-pressure air into one end of the lumen to expel moisture. However, this process generates a significant amount of aerosols that may contain bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Micro-Embolic Events and Their Clearing in the Brain. A Narrative Review.

Acta Physiol (Oxf)

October 2025

Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Background: The cerebral circulation is continuously challenged by intravascular micrometer-sized particles that become trapped microvascular-emboli. These particles may include micro-thrombi, stiffened erythrocytes, and leukocytes, while also fat particles, air, and microplastics may cause microvascular embolism.

Review Scope: In this narrative review, we discuss these embolization processes and their acute and chronic consequences.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF