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We present an extremely rare case of avulsion injury of the flexor digitorum profundus and the flexor digitorum superficialis tendons associated with fracture of the distal phalanx and bone bruise of the proximal phalangeal base of the small finger. Because of the nondisplaced transverse fracture of the distal phalanx, the early diagnosis of the injury was missed. The patient was treated with two-stage flexor tendon graft and the outcome was acceptable.
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Curr Sports Med Rep
September 2025
Professor, Family Medicine, Uniformed Services University.
Posterior ankle impingement (PAI) is the result of bony or soft tissue abnormalities in the posterior region of the ankle directly behind the talus. Os trigonum, an accessory bone resulting from failure of complete mineralization, and the Stieda process, an elongated process of the posterolateral talus, are the most common bony abnormalities. The flexor hallucis longus tendon travels between the posterolateral and posteromedial tubercles of the talus in a fibro-osseous sheath.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKnee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2025
Orthopaedic Research Foundation of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the safety and effectiveness of an accelerated (AR) versus conservative (CR) rehabilitation regimen following surgical repair of proximal hamstring tendon avulsions.
Methods: This prospective randomized controlled trial (RCT) allocated patients undergoing proximal hamstring tendon repair to either a braced, partial weight-bearing rehabilitation regime (CR = 30) or an accelerated, unbraced regime, which permitted full weight-bearing as tolerated (AR = 27). Patients were evaluated pre-operatively and at 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months post-surgery, via patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), patient satisfaction and global rating of change (GRC) scores.
Case Rep Rheumatol
August 2025
Department of Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Kamitsuga General Hospital, Kanuma, Tochigi, Japan.
Nontuberculous (NTM) infections affecting musculoskeletal structures are rare, particularly in patients with well-controlled rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This case is reported to highlight the potential risk of focal tenosynovitis due to following intra-articular glucocorticoid injection. A 79-year-old man with well-controlled RA developed tenosynovitis with bone destruction in the right index finger metacarpophalangeal joint following a single intra-articular injection of triamcinolone acetonide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Essent Surg Tech
September 2025
Division of Hand and Reconstructive Microsurgery, Department of Orthopedics, Olympia Hospital & Research Centre, Trichy, Tamilnadu, India.
Background: Hemi-hamate osteochondral grafting is a surgical technique that is utilized to reconstruct the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint in cases of unstable dorsal fracture-dislocation with >50% articular surface involvement. However, hemi-hamate osteochondral grafting can be technically challenging, has been reported to have various technical modifications, and can lead to complications such as overstuffing of the joint. This surgical technique article describes successful PIP joint reconstruction with use of a hemi-capitate osteochondral graft, which may offer a viable alternative to hemi-hamate osteochondral graft.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEquine Vet J
September 2025
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.
Background: Superficial digital flexor tendon (SDFT) injuries cause progressive loss of its mechanical properties. Two-dimensional shear wave elastography (2D-SWE) provides information about tissue stiffness.
Objective: To determine the feasibility, repeatability, and reproducibility of 2D-SWE of healthy and pathological forelimb SDFT.