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This paper expands upon a previous publication and is the natural continuation of an earlier study which presented an industrial validator of expiration codes printed on aluminium or tin cans, called MONICOD. MONICOD is distinguished by its high operating speed, running at 200 frames per second and validating up to 35 cans per second. This paper adds further detail to this description by describing the final stage of the MONICOD industrial validator: the process of effectively validating the characters. In this process we compare the acquired shapes, segmented during the prior stages, with expected character shapes. To do this, we use a template matching scheme (here called "morphologies") based on bitwise operations. Two learning algorithms for building the valid morphology databases are also presented. The results of the study presented here show that in the acquisition of 9885 frames containing 465 cans to be validated, there was only one false positive (0.21% of the total). Another notable feature is that it is at least 20% faster in validation time with error rates similar to those of classifiers such as support vector machines (SVM), radial base functions (RBF), multi-layer perceptron with backpropagation (MLP) and -nearest neighbours (KNN).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20113157 | DOI Listing |
Sci Adv
September 2025
Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Based on measurements of near-trench deformations of the oceanic and overriding plates, in this investigation, we elucidate the tectonic and mechanical processes leading to the 7.0 (moment magnitude of 7.0) Acapulco, Mexico, earthquake in 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
September 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe Red Cross Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.
This study aims to clarify the dynamic changes in the cervical lordotic angle (CLA) during normal swallowing using an automated motion analysis method. Physiological cervical lordosis is crucial for spinal alignment and musculoskeletal function. While previous studies have noted the relevance of cervical curvature in clinical contexts, its dynamic modulation during swallowing has not been well studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
September 2025
Center for Mind and Brain, University of California, Davis, Davis, United States.
Visual search relies on the ability to use information about the target in working memory to guide attention and make target-match decisions. The 'attentional' or 'target' template is thought to be encoded within an inferior frontal junction (IFJ)-visual attentional network. While this template typically contains veridical target features, behavioral studies have shown that target-associated information, such as statistically co-occurring object pairs, can also guide attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeural Netw
August 2025
School of Automation and Information Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Yibin, 644600, China; Intelligent Perception and Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Yibin, 644600, China.
Pathologic image analysis is important for providing fundamental references for the clinical diagnosis of breast cancer. Although many methods have achieved outstanding performance in the pathologic image segmentation of breast cancer, there are still two issues limiting further development in this task. First, diverse and complex appearances exist within the observed scope for the same type of breast cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Osteopath Med
September 2025
Department of Emergency Medicine, Kansas City University-Joplin, Joplin, MO, USA.
Context: In an era in which clinical research plays a crucial role in advancing medical knowledge and contributing to the resume of medical students attempting to match into a residency, the creation of sustainable and effective research opportunities within medical education is paramount. Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine (COMs) face unique challenges in creating these opportunities in a scalable and cost-efficient manner. Without these opportunities, osteopathic medical students may find themselves at a disadvantage compared to their allopathic counterparts in residency placements and academic career paths.
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