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Light guidance is a convenient and versatile way to control the positions of phototactic microorganisms. However, the illumination strategies require adaption to the respective organism. We report on the generation of structures composed of the gliding and exopolysaccharide-secreting algae Porphyridium purpureum via their photomovement. Light patterns from a two-dimensional computer-generated hologram were projected onto inoculated agar plates. The obtained pixelated algae patterns were evaluated with regard to the illuminated intensity, contrast and pixel size. Upper and lower thresholds for algae accumulation were determined, allowing to enhance future manipulation of phototactic microorganisms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0pp00014k | DOI Listing |
Plant Biotechnol J
July 2025
Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Pflanzenphysiologie (MPI-MP), Potsdam-Golm, Germany.
Microalgae represent promising production factories for the light-driven, cost-effective production of recombinant proteins. The red microalga Porphyridium purpureum displays particularly favourable transgene expression properties due to the episomal maintenance of transformation vectors at high copy numbers in the nucleus. In this work, we explored the potential of Porphyridium purpureum to synthesise a candidate vaccine against Hepatitis B virus (HBV).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
March 2025
Siberian Federal Scientific Centre of Agrobiotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Science, 630501 Krasnoobsk, Russia.
In this work, the toxicity level of nano- and microparticles obtained by underwater welding was assessed. The toxicity of nano- and microparticles obtained by underwater welding was evaluated on three types of marine microalgae: (Ochrophyta), (Rhodophyta), and (Bacillariophyta). The aim was to study the environmental risks associated with the ingress of micro- and nanoparticles of metal oxides into the marine environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Drugs
November 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China.
Food Chem
February 2025
International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory, Food Processing and Nutrition Research Group, Braga, Portugal.
The food industry is increasingly turning to microalgae pigments as natural functional colourants to replace potentially harmful synthetic dyes. Among those, phycobiliproteins offer deep and vibrant colours with bioactivities, showing to be a promising alternative. However, incorporating them into a food matrix can be challenging due to their inherent instability, low bioavailability, and off-flavours.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioresour Technol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, PR China; Department of Applied Biology, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, PR China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering/State Key Laboratory Inc
Microalgae not only fix carbon dioxide, but also represent a promising alternative resource for the production of proteins, lipids, and polysaccharides. This study employed two Porphyridium strains to compare their responses under different light qualities. P.
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