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Carrageenan fibers have attractive applications in textile, but their low strength remains a problem that needs to be urgently addressed. In this work, a novel facile, environmental friendly method for fabricate high-strength carrageenan fibers is proposed. It involves the crosslinking of a small amount of Ba ions in the carrageenan solution, followed by using recyclable alcohol in coagulation and stretching baths. Carrageenan molecular chains were allowed to first sufficiently interact with metal barium ions, and then were stretched and dehydrated with alcohol to increase the hydrogen bonding interaction between the molecular chains. As a result, the carrageenan fibers with high-strength ionic and hydrogen bonds were obtained. The fibers obtained by the novel method had high tensile strength at 1.63 cN/dtex, which is two times higher than that of those obtained by the traditional process.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116057 | DOI Listing |
Curr Res Food Sci
August 2025
Laboratory for Animal Nutrition and Animal Product Quality, Department of Animal Sciences and Aquatic Ecology, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium.
The food hydrocolloids κ-carrageenan and xanthan gum, used in processed foods including meat products, have unclear effects on gut health. This study investigated the effects of incorporating 1 % κ-carrageenan or xanthan gum into pork on protein digestibility, gut microbiota, oxidative stress, and gene expression using both gastrointestinal digestion/fermentation and an rodent model. , xanthan gum reduced protein digestibility (-11 %) in the simulated small intestine, thus elevating protein fermentation metabolites (up to 4-fold), but this was not observed .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Neurosci
July 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, Chiba, Japan.
We have shown using isolated C-fiber-like neurons that chronic pain may reduce orexinergic neural activity and that the nucleus accumbens, a major terminal area of the mesolimbic dopaminergic system, contains OX-receptors, a subtype of orexin receptors that inhibits accumbal basal dopamine efflux. It has been suggested that stimulation of OX receptors in the brain may suppress chronic pain. To investigate how chronic pain affects orexin receptor-mediated changes in accumbal dopaminergic neural activity, we analyzed the effects of intra-accumbal infusion of orexin receptor ligands on accumbal dopamine efflux in rats using in vivo microdialysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Psyllium, a dietary fiber known to improve glycemic control, holds potential for incorporation into potato dishes to lower their glycemic index. However, it is not clearly established how addition of psyllium impacts properties of potato products and starch digestibility. Starch digestion initiates during oral processing, critically affecting its bioavailability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
June 2025
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, 310018, People's Republic of China.
In this study, isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN)-loaded liposomes (ISMN-LNPs) were encapsulated within an injectable composite hydrogel that consisted of-Carrageenan (-Car), hyaluronic acid (HA), and tannic acid (TA). The fabricated composite hydrogel exhibited exceptional reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging capabilities to enhance cell migration. Upon injection of the ISMN-LNP-loaded composite hydrogel into the injured hearts of rats, significant improvements in cardiac function could be observed after treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
April 2025
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Bulevar Oslobođenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
: Efficient wound treatment embraces the management of four overlapping phases, starting with hemostasis, an immediate physiological response aimed at stopping bleeding from damaged blood vessels caused by skin injury. This paper proposes an innovative, nature-based hemostatic biomaterial designed to assist natural self-healing regenerative mechanisms. : Light, transparent, and skin-adhesive films based on κ-carrageenan, meadow polyfloral honey, and flower extract were fabricated via solution casting.
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