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Purpose: To determine whether total corneal incision enlargement after implantation of an intraocular lens with a new preloaded delivery system is comparable to a standard-of-care manual delivery system using an in vitro human cadaver eye model, despite having a smaller initial incision size.
Methods: Human cadaver phakic whole eye globes were used for these studies (n = 16 per group). Each pair of eyes was randomly assigned to a new preloaded delivery system (UltraSert) or a manual delivery system (MONARCH III D). The surgical procedure included creating a 2.2- and 2.4-mm corneal incision for the preloaded and manual delivery systems, respectively, measuring intraocular pressure and pre-implantation corneal incision size, delivering the intraocular lens into the anterior chamber, and measuring the post-implantation incision size.
Results: The final corneal incision enlargement after intraocular lens delivery using the preloaded delivery system was 2.33 ± 0.04 mm, compared to 2.54 ± 0.05 mm after intraocular lens delivery with the manual delivery system. The mean corneal incision enlargement was comparable between the two systems, being 0.13 ± 0.04 mm using the preloaded delivery system and 0.14 ± 0.05 mm using the manual delivery system (p = 0.432).
Conclusion: In a human cadaver eye model, the preloaded delivery system demonstrated an intraocular lens delivery performance on cornea incision enlargement was noninferior to the manual, standard-of-care intraocular lens delivery system despite a smaller initial incision size.
Translational Relevance: Smaller incision sizes for cataract surgery improve patient outcomes via faster visual and wound recovery and decreased risk of complications such as postoperative inflammation and surgically induced astigmatism.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672119882334 | DOI Listing |
Foot Ankle Int
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Students Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most important concerns in the world, occurring for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. () is a Gram-negative bacterium belonging to the family of Enterobacteriaceae and also plays an important role in development of nosocomial infections. Three forms have emerged as a result of AMR including multi-drug resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant, and pan-drug-resistant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article explores the potential of narrative medicine to strengthen the democratic ethos in health care. The heart of narrative medicine is attentive listening, an often scarce resource in our democratic communities. By listening to those who are traditionally voiceless and disenfranchised-the sick, the disabled, the old, the frail-narrative medicine empowers vulnerable patients' voices against the dominant discourse of health professionals and contributes to treating the moral injuries inflicted on patients by epistemic and social injustice.
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In the US, there has historically been strong public opposition to health-care reform involving "socialized medicine." This resistance, at least in part, is influenced by a deeply entrenched individualistic ethos. It is becoming increasingly clear, however, that the current US health-care system is broken, and that existing systems around the world achieve better outcomes while costing less.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Healthc Mater
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State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P. R. China.
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common degenerative joint disease, and early diagnosis and effective treatment are essential for managing its progression. This study focuses on the development of a novel drug delivery system using aggregation-induced emission (AIE) probe for enhanced fluorescence imaging and targeted therapy in OA. TPE-S-BTD, an AIE probe, is synthesized and characterized for its photophysical properties, demonstrating significant aggregation-induced fluorescence enhancement.
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