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Our aim was to develop and characterize a nanogel formulation containing both glibenclamide and quercetin and to explore the permeation profile of this combination. Drug-loaded nanogel was prepared by ionic gelation. In addition, optimum encapsulation efficiencies of glibenclamide and quercetin were also obtained. The average nanoparticle size at optimum conditions was determined by Zetasizer. The particle size of the nanogel was found to be 370.4 ± 4.78 nm with a polydispersity index of 0.528 ± 0.04, while the λ potential was positive in a range of 17.6 to 24.8 mV. The percentage cumulative drug release also showed favorable findings. The chitosan nanogel could be a potential alternative for delivering glibenclamide and quercetin through skin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/tde-2019-0019 | DOI Listing |
ADMET DMPK
February 2025
in-ADME Research, New York City, NY 10128, USA.
Background And Purpose: The solubility of weakly-ionizable drugs in pure water, S, is commonly measured. The pH-dependent properties of the saturated solutions can be surprisingly complex in subtle ways. This commentary examines the characteristics of such measurements through case studies of 32 free acids, bases, and ampholytes (including crocetin, glibenclamide, mellitic acid, quercetin, bedaquiline, brigatinib, imatinib, celecoxib, and lysine), using published water solubility data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Vet J
December 2024
Conservation Education for Sustainability of Bio-Resources (CESB-R), Bengkulu University, Bengkulu, Indonesia.
Background: Leaf ethanolic extract of (LE3H) has the potential to restore glucose, triglyceride, and uric acid disorders and reduce mercury toxicity. High levels of glucose (hyperglycemia), urine (uremia), and creatinine (hypercreatininemia) in the blood cause real health problems. Meanwhile, the phytochemical content in fruit ethanolic extract of (FE3H) is higher than that of LE3H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScientificWorldJournal
July 2024
Tadulako University, Palu, Indonesia.
is known for its capacity to regulate blood glucose levels in individuals with diabetes, while leaves have a traditional history as an alternative therapy due to their antidiabetic compounds. The combination of these two plants is expected to yield more optimized antidiabetic agents. This study aims to assess the antidiabetic activity of the combined ethanolic extract of and leaves by measuring the inhibition of the -glucosidase enzyme and the blood glucose level in streptozotocin-induced rats and to determine the phytochemical contents of total phenolics, total flavonoids, and quercetine as marker compounds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
March 2024
Université de Franche-Comté, EFS, INSERM, UMR RIGHT, Besançon, France.
plants were traditionally used to treat diseases associated with endothelial dysfunction. The present study investigated the effects of an ethanolic extract of Willd. (commonly named water lily, WL) and its main compound (quercetin 3-methyl ether 3'-O--xylopyranoside) on vascular function in rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSaudi Pharm J
April 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, UiTM Selangor, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.
(Wall.) Benth, a native medicinal plant, has been used to treat diabetes for centuries; however, comprehensive documentation of its bioactive constituents and therapeutic effectiveness is lacking. In this study, we investigated the phytochemical profile and antidiabetic potential of methanolic leaf extract (DEME) in diabetic Sprague Dawley rats induced with streptozotocin (STZ).
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