98%
921
2 minutes
20
Objective: To retrospectively evaluate the value of MR features based on Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS ver.2017) for identifying the status of cytokeratin (CK) 19 expression of HCC before surgery.
Methods: A total of 201 patients with 207 HCCs who underwent MR imaging were reviewed retrospectively. MR features based on LI-RADS ver.2017 as well as clinical data were compared between CK19-positive (n = 51) and CK19-negative (n = 156) HCCs groups. Potential predictive parameters were identified by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis and diagnostic odds ratios (ORs) were recorded.
Results: MR features including targetoid appearance (p = 0.001) was more frequently observed while non-peripheral "washout" (p < 0.0001) and non-rim arterial phase hyper-enhancement (p < 0.0001) were found less frequently in CK19-positive HCCs compared to CK19-negative HCCs. At multivariate analysis, serum alphafetoprotein (AFP)>20 ng/ml (OR = 5.9) and targetoid appearance (OR = 4.2) and non-peripheral "washout" (OR = 0.2) were significant independent predictors of CK19-positive HCCs.
Conclusion: Targetoid appearance and absence non-peripheral "washout" combined with elevated AFP were useful for differentiating CK19-positive HCCs from CK19-negative HCC.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.01.036 | DOI Listing |
Nutr Clin Pract
September 2025
Centre for Health Services Research, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Theoretical approaches can help to plan, guide, and evaluate implementation projects that target real-world practice problems. This paper provides an overview of the integrated Promoting Action on Research Implementation in Health Services (i-PARIHS) framework and summarizes its use in nutrition and dietetics research and practice. A narrative summary of its use was compiled from the published literature based on citations from two key reference sources of the i-PARIHS framework.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Res
September 2025
Interdisciplinary Orthopedics, Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Functional recovery after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) varies widely among individuals, and traditional assessments often fail to detect subtle changes in real-world walking ability. Wearable sensors offer continuous and objective tracking of gait outside of clinical settings. In this prospective, longitudinal study, thirty-one patients undergoing unilateral TKA wore thigh-mounted accelerometers continuously from 2 weeks before surgery through 90 days postoperatively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeroscience
September 2025
Department of Urology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
This study aims to investigate the predictive value of combined phenotypic age and phenotypic age acceleration (PhenoAgeAccel) for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and develop a machine learning-based risk prediction model to inform precision prevention and clinical management strategies. The study analyzed data from 784 male participants in the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2001-2008). Phenotypic age was derived from chronological age and nine serum biomarkers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Radiol
September 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Meşelik Campus, Büyükdere Neighborhood, Prof. Dr. Nabi Avcı Boulevard No:4, Odunpazarı, Eskişehir, 26040, Turkey.
Objectives: The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of artificial intelligence-assisted segmentation methods in detecting carotid artery calcification (CAC) in panoramic radiographs and to compare the performance of different YOLO models: YOLOv5x-seg, YOLOv8x-seg, and YOLOv11x-seg. Additionally, the study aims to investigate the association between patient gender and the presence of CAC, as part of a broader epidemiological analysis.
Methods: In this study, 30,883 panoramic radiographs were scanned.
J Cancer Res Clin Oncol
September 2025
Department of Radiology, Guizhou Provincial People's Hospital, No. 83 East Zhongshan Road, Guiyang, 550002, Guizhou, China.
Purpose: Targeted therapy with lenvatinib is a preferred option for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, however, predicting its efficacy remains challenging. This study aimed to build a nomogram integrating clinicoradiological indicators and radiomics features to predict the response to lenvatinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
Methods: This study included 211 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma from two centers, who were allocated into the training (107 patients), internal test (46 patients) and external test set(58 patients).