Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Background And Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a specific exercise (SE) training program focusing on balance and muscle strengthening and a turning-based treadmill (TT) training program on cortical desynchronization and postural control in Parkinson's disease (PD).
Methods: Eighteen patients with PD were recruited and randomly assigned to the SE group, TT training group or control exercise (CE) group and participated in 12 30-min training sessions focusing on balance and strengthening, turning-based treadmill training, or general exercise training, respectively, followed by 10 minutes of over-ground walking in each session for 4 to 6 weeks. The outcomes included alpha event-related desynchronization (ERD), beta ERD, postural control ability indicated by postural instability and gait disorder (PIGD), the step/quick turn test (SQT), and the sensory organization test (SOT). All measurements were assessed at baseline and after training.
Results: The results (n=6 for each group) showed that both the SE and TT groups had improved beta ERD, but not alpha ERD, in the Cz area, PIGD score, and turn sway/time in the SQT compared with the CE group. Furthermore, postural control ability was positively correlated with beta ERD in the Cz area. However, there was no significant correlation between SOT total score and alpha ERD in the Cz area.
Conclusions: This study showed that beta ERD in the central area and postural control can be improved with balance training, along with lower extremity muscle strengthening exercise and turning-based treadmill training, in patients with PD. Furthermore, improvement in beta ERD in the central area correlated with improvements in postural control ability. This trial was registered at http://www.anzctr.org.au/ (ACTRN12616000198426).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNSRE.2018.2868140 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Medial parapatellar surgical approach leads to greater loss of postural sway complexity compared to mid-vastus approach in women undergoing total knee arthroplasty.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2025
Biomechanics Laboratory, School of Physical Education & Sport Science at Thessaloniki, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Purpose: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with acute postoperative effects that increase the risk of falls. These effects differ between the medial parapatellar (PP) and mid-vastus (MV) surgical techniques but have not been evaluated in terms of postural sway complexity. Loss of this complexity leads to increased randomness in the center of pressure and higher fall risk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCharacteristics of Lower Extremity Kinematics, Kinetics, and Muscle Activity in Individuals With Chronic Ankle Instability During Landing With Expected and Unexpected Inversion Perturbations: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
J Foot Ankle Res
September 2025
Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation Center, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Objective: This study aims to investigate whether alterations in the lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activity of individuals with chronic ankle instability (CAI) occur during landing with expected and unexpected inversion perturbations.
Methodology: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched for relevant studies up to November 30, 2024. Comparative studies investigating the characteristics of lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and muscle activity in individuals with CAI compared with healthy controls were included.
Mobility impairment and fall concern predict wayfinding ability in persons with multiple sclerosis.
Mult Scler Relat Disord
September 2025
Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA; Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48202, USA; Translational Neuroscience Program, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA. Electronic address:
The ability to navigate through one's environment is crucial for maintaining independence in daily life and depends on complex cognitive and motor functions that are vulnerable to decline in persons with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). While previous research suggests a role for mobility in the physical act of navigation, it remains unclear to what extent mobility impairment and perceptions of mobility constraints may modify wayfinding and the recall of environment details in support of successful navigation. Therefore, this study examined the relations among clinical mobility function, concern about falling, and recall of environment details in a clinical sample of MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPosturographic analysis of induced emotion: a scoping review.
Front Hum Neurosci
August 2025
UR-UPJV EA 3300 APERE Adaptations Physiologiques à l'Exercice et Réadaptation à l'Effort, Université de Picardie Jules Verne, Amiens, France.
Posturography is a useful technique that allows to explore postural control, a complex motor skill enabling body orientation and stability. Analyzing postural control is one way to assess body responses to various emotional stimuli. By examining the displacement of the center of pressure, it is possible to investigate postural adjustments of individuals confronted with emotional stimuli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFREAC Neurobiological Modulation With Neuro Postural Optimization (NPO) and Neuro Muscular Optimization (NMO) in Early Post-stroke Recovery: Functional Outcomes, Mechanistic Rationale, and Implications for Neurorehabilitation.
Cureus
September 2025
Research, Rinaldi Fontani Foundation, Florence, ITA.
Stroke remains a leading cause of long-term disability worldwide, and early intervention is critical for optimizing neurorehabilitative outcomes by capitalizing on the heightened neuroplasticity of the acute and subacute phases. This study aimed to evaluate whether the integration of Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyer (REAC) neurobiological modulation protocols, Neuro Postural Optimization (NPO) and Neuro Muscular Optimization (NMO), into early post-stroke rehabilitation can accelerate and enhance functional recovery compared to conventional rehabilitation alone. Thirteen patients (nine males, four females; age range: 56-86 years; mean: 74) received a single NPO session, followed by an intensive cycle of 10 NMO sessions distributed over five to six consecutive days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF