Category Ranking
98%
Total Visits
921
Avg Visit Duration
2 minutes
Citations
20
Article Abstract
Background: Previous research suggests that children with cerebral palsy (CP) have impairments in visual-spatial and mathematics abilities, although we know very little about the association between these two domains.
Aims: To investigate the extent of visual-spatial and mathematical impairments in children with CP and the associations between these two domains.
Method And Procedure: Thirty-two children with predominantly quadriplegic spastic and/or athetoid (dyskinetic) CP (13 years 7 months) and a group of typically developing (TD) children (8 years 6 months) matched by receptive vocabulary were given a battery of visual-spatial and mathematics tasks. Visual-spatial assessments ranged from simple tests of perception to complex reasoning about these stimuli. A standardised test of mathematics ability was administered to both groups.
Outcomes And Results: The children with CP had significantly poorer mathematical and visual-spatial abilities than the TD group. For the TD group age was the best predictor of mathematical ability, in the CP group receptive vocabulary and visual perception abilities were the best predictors of mathematical ability.
Conclusion And Implications: The CP group had extensive difficulties with visual perception; visual short-term memory; visual reasoning; and mental rotation all of which were associated with their mathematical abilities. These findings have implications for the teaching of visual perception and visual memory skills in young children with CP as these may help the development of mathematical abilities.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2018.06.007 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Racial stereotypes bias the neural representation of objects towards perceived weapons.
Nat Commun
September 2025
Columbia University, Department of Psychology, New York, NY, USA.
Racial stereotypes have been shown to bias the identification of innocuous objects, making objects like wallets or tools more likely to be identified as weapons when encountered in the presence of Black individuals. One mechanism that may contribute to these biased identifications is a transient perceptual distortion driven by racial stereotypes. Here we provide neuroimaging evidence that a bias in visual representation due to automatically activated racial stereotypes may be a mechanism underlying this phenomenon.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistinct Neural Mechanisms of Visual and Sound Adaptation in the Cat Visual Cortex.
Eur J Neurosci
September 2025
The Tampa Human Neurophysiology Lab, Department of Neurosurgery, Brain and Spine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Sensory areas exhibit modular selectivity to stimuli, but they can also respond to features outside of their basic modality. Several studies have shown cross-modal plastic modifications between visual and auditory cortices; however, the exact mechanisms of these modifications are yet not completely known. To this aim, we investigated the effect of 12 min of visual versus sound adaptation (referring to forceful application of an optimal/nonoptimal stimulus to a neuron[s] under observation) on the infragranular and supragranular primary visual neurons (V1) of the cat (Felis catus).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFForest before trees? It depends on not only what you see, but also what you hear.
Cogn Psychol
September 2025
Graduate School of Engineering, Kochi University of Technology, Kami, Kochi, Japan. Electronic address:
Prior researches on global-local processing have focused on hierarchical objects in the visual modality, while the real-world involves multisensory interactions. The present study investigated whether the simultaneous presentation of auditory stimuli influences the recognition of visually hierarchical objects. We added four types of auditory stimuli to the traditional visual hierarchical letters paradigm:no sound (visual-only), a pure tone, a spoken letter that was congruent with the required response (response-congruent), or a spoken letter that was incongruent with it (response-incongruent).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSex differences in gaze patterns while viewing dynamic and static sexual scenes.
Maturitas
August 2025
Turku PET Centre, University of Turku and Åbo Akademi University, Finland; Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland; Department of Psychology, University of Turku, Finland. Electronic address:
Objectives: Faces and bodies serve as important cues of physical attractiveness and reproductive fitness. Previous studies indicate that there are sex-related differences in the visual processing of erotic stimuli. We investigated gaze patterns and sex differences during sexual perception.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrahigh Sensitive Human Inspired Neurons for Artificial Nociceptor Systems.
ACS Nano
September 2025
International School of Microelectronics, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, China.
Mimicking human brain functionalities with neuromorphic devices represents a pivotal breakthrough in developing bioinspired electronic systems. The human somatosensory system provides critical environmental information and facilitates responses to harmful stimuli, endowing us with good adaptive capabilities. However, current sensing technologies often struggle with insufficient sensitivity, dynamic response, and integration challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF