98%
921
2 minutes
20
Human adipose-derived stromal cells (hASCs) are widely known for their immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties. This study proposes a method to protect cells during and after their injection by encapsulation in a hydrogel using a droplet millifluidics technique. A biocompatible, self-hardening biomaterial composed of silanized-hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (Si-HPMC) hydrogel was used and dispersed in an oil continuous phase. Spherical particles with a mean diameter of 200 μm could be obtained in a reproducible manner. The viability of the encapsulated hASCs in the Si-HPMC particles was 70% after 14 days in vitro, confirming that the Si-HPMC particles supported the diffusion of nutrients, vitamins, and glucose essential for survival of the encapsulated hASCs. The combination of droplet millifluidics and biomaterials is therefore a very promising method for the development of new cellular microenvironments, with the potential for applications in biomedical engineering.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6073862 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19071952 | DOI Listing |
RSC Adv
December 2024
Physics of Fluids Group, Max Planck University of Twente Center for Complex Fluid Dynamics, University of Twente P.O. Box 217 7500 AE Enschede The Netherlands
Microfluidics plays a crucial role in the generation of mono-sized microdroplet emulsions. Traditional glass microfluidic chips typically lack versatility in generating curable droplets of arbitrary liquids due to the inherent hydrophilic nature of glass and to fabrication constraints. To overcome this, we designed a microdroplet generator with 3D flow-focusing capabilities that can be 3D-printed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosens Bioelectron
May 2024
Institute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e. V, 01328, Dresden, Germany; Else Kröner Fresenius Center for Digital Health (EKFZ), TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany. Electronic address:
Postoperative complications after pancreatic surgery are frequent and can be life-threatening. Current clinical diagnostic strategies involve time-consuming quantification of α-amylase activity in abdominal drain fluid, which is performed on the first and third postoperative day. The lack of real-time monitoring may delay adjustment of medical treatment upon complications and worsen prognosis for patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Nano Mater
September 2023
Institute of Solid State Physics, NAWI Graz, Graz University of Technology, 8010 Graz, Austria.
The control of surface wettability is a technological key aspect and usually poses considerable challenges connected to high cost, nanostructure, and durability, especially when aiming at surface patterning with high and extreme wettability contrast. This work shows a simple and scalable approach by using laser-induced graphene (LIG) and a locally inert atmosphere to continuously tune the wettability of a polyimide/LIG surface from hydrophilic to superhydrophobic (Φ ∼ 160°). This is related to the reduced amount of oxygen on the LIG surface, influenced by the local atmosphere.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrolife
November 2022
Laboratoire Biophysique et Évolution , CBI, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France.
The relationship between the number of cells colonizing a new environment and time for resumption of growth is a subject of long-standing interest. In microbiology this is known as the "inoculum effect." Its mechanistic basis is unclear with possible explanations ranging from the independent actions of individual cells, to collective actions of populations of cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem B
October 2022
The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, United States.
Platinum (Pt) nanocrystals hold the key to a variety of catalytic applications, and those with a cubic shape are attractive as a reference catalyst due to their well-defined {100} facets on the surface. Here we demonstrate the use of droplet reactors as a viable platform for the continuous and scalable production of Pt nanocubes with uniform and controllable sizes. The synthesis was found to be sensitive to the O from air because of the oxidative etching associated with the O/Br pair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF