Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

Human adipose-derived stromal cells (hASCs) are widely known for their immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties. This study proposes a method to protect cells during and after their injection by encapsulation in a hydrogel using a droplet millifluidics technique. A biocompatible, self-hardening biomaterial composed of silanized-hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (Si-HPMC) hydrogel was used and dispersed in an oil continuous phase. Spherical particles with a mean diameter of 200 μm could be obtained in a reproducible manner. The viability of the encapsulated hASCs in the Si-HPMC particles was 70% after 14 days in vitro, confirming that the Si-HPMC particles supported the diffusion of nutrients, vitamins, and glucose essential for survival of the encapsulated hASCs. The combination of droplet millifluidics and biomaterials is therefore a very promising method for the development of new cellular microenvironments, with the potential for applications in biomedical engineering.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6073862PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19071952DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

droplet millifluidics
8
encapsulated hascs
8
si-hpmc particles
8
application millifluidics
4
millifluidics encapsulate
4
encapsulate support
4
support viable
4
viable human
4
human mesenchymal
4
mesenchymal stem
4

Similar Publications

Microfluidics plays a crucial role in the generation of mono-sized microdroplet emulsions. Traditional glass microfluidic chips typically lack versatility in generating curable droplets of arbitrary liquids due to the inherent hydrophilic nature of glass and to fabrication constraints. To overcome this, we designed a microdroplet generator with 3D flow-focusing capabilities that can be 3D-printed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Portable droplet-based real-time monitoring of pancreatic α-amylase in postoperative patients.

Biosens Bioelectron

May 2024

Institute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf e. V, 01328, Dresden, Germany; Else Kröner Fresenius Center for Digital Health (EKFZ), TUD Dresden University of Technology, Germany. Electronic address:

Postoperative complications after pancreatic surgery are frequent and can be life-threatening. Current clinical diagnostic strategies involve time-consuming quantification of α-amylase activity in abdominal drain fluid, which is performed on the first and third postoperative day. The lack of real-time monitoring may delay adjustment of medical treatment upon complications and worsen prognosis for patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The control of surface wettability is a technological key aspect and usually poses considerable challenges connected to high cost, nanostructure, and durability, especially when aiming at surface patterning with high and extreme wettability contrast. This work shows a simple and scalable approach by using laser-induced graphene (LIG) and a locally inert atmosphere to continuously tune the wettability of a polyimide/LIG surface from hydrophilic to superhydrophobic (Φ ∼ 160°). This is related to the reduced amount of oxygen on the LIG surface, influenced by the local atmosphere.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A leader cell triggers end of lag phase in populations of .

Microlife

November 2022

Laboratoire Biophysique et Évolution , CBI, ESPCI Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, 75005 Paris, France.

The relationship between the number of cells colonizing a new environment and time for resumption of growth is a subject of long-standing interest. In microbiology this is known as the "inoculum effect." Its mechanistic basis is unclear with possible explanations ranging from the independent actions of individual cells, to collective actions of populations of cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Platinum (Pt) nanocrystals hold the key to a variety of catalytic applications, and those with a cubic shape are attractive as a reference catalyst due to their well-defined {100} facets on the surface. Here we demonstrate the use of droplet reactors as a viable platform for the continuous and scalable production of Pt nanocubes with uniform and controllable sizes. The synthesis was found to be sensitive to the O from air because of the oxidative etching associated with the O/Br pair.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF