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Introduction: Both microenvironment and tumor biomarkers impact outcome in follicular lymphoma (FL). We aimed to study the effect of Ki-67, CD3, CD68, and PD1 expression on outcome of FL.
Materials And Methods: Forty-eight patients were included. Stained slides were visually assessed and marker expression was correlated with outcome. Both intra- and extrafollicular expression of Ki-67, CD68, and PD1 were evaluated. CD3 was evaluated only in the intrafollicular area. The median values of expression served as a cutoff point for low- and high-expression groups.
Results: High extrafollicular PD1 expression predicted superior FFTF (freedom from treatment failure) compared with low expression (5-year 52% vs. 44%, P = .04). Five-year FFTF markedly increased from 37% to 67% (P = .057) in patients with low intrafollicular CD3 expression.
Conclusion: Our study supports the hypothesis that survival in FL depends on the immunologic cross talk between malignant cells and microenvironment; however, the specific types of cells that influence the clinical behavior of FL are still unknown.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clml.2017.06.026 | DOI Listing |
Cell Rep
March 2025
Vaccine Immunology Laboratory, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi 110067, India. Electronic address:
Dengue-virus-induced humoral immunity can increase the risk of severe disease, but the factors influencing this response are poorly understood. Here, we investigate the contribution of CD4 T cells to B cell responses in human dengue infection. We identify a dominant peripheral PD-1 T cell subset that accumulates in severe patients and could induce B cell differentiation via interleukin-21 (IL-21)-related pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Invest
April 2024
Vaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) is an immune checkpoint marker commonly expressed on memory T cells and enriched in latently HIV-infected CD4+ T cells. We engineered an anti-PD-1 chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) to assess the impact of PD-1 depletion on viral reservoirs and rebound dynamics in SIVmac239-infected rhesus macaques (RMs). Adoptive transfer of anti-PD-1 CAR T cells was done in 2 SIV-naive and 4 SIV-infected RMs on antiretroviral therapy (ART).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLupus
August 2023
Grupo de Inmunología Molecular, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, México.
Background: Circulating T follicular helper (cTfh) and T peripheral helper (Tph) subpopulations are shown to be higher in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients and have been involved in promoting extrafollicular B cell responses. However, a possible association with the B cell activating factor (BAFF), a cytokine mainly related to B cell responses and disease activity in SLE, has not been investigated. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the association of cTfh and Tph subpopulations with the BAFF system expression and clinical activity in SLE patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
June 2023
Hematopathology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Front Genet
July 2022
Department of Pathology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China.
On rare occasions, secondary Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated B-cell lymphoma can develop in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL). Here, we describe the tumor microenvironment and mutation features of a patient with EBV + large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) secondary to AITL. He was admitted to hospital due to a 1-year history of fever and enlarged right inguinal lymph nodes.
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