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Background: Knowledge of patient characteristics, surgical fixation, graft choice, outcomes, and concurrent injuries of revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is limited.
Purpose: To describe the current cohort of revision ACLR captured by a community registry and the outcomes observed in the registered patients.
Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4.
Methods: Patients who underwent revision ACLR registered between February 2005 and June 2014, by 200 surgeons in 46 hospitals, were evaluated. The Kaiser Permanente ACLR Registry (KPACLRR) collected data intraoperatively and postoperatively using paper forms, electronic medical records, administrative claims data, and patient-reported outcomes. The KPACLRR cohort was longitudinally followed, and outcomes were prospectively ascertained. Outcomes (ie, revisions, subsequent operative procedures, deep surgical site infections, and deep venous thrombosis) were adjudicated via a chart review. Descriptive statistics were employed.
Results: Of 2019 patients who underwent revision ACLR, at a median follow-up of 2.2 years (interquartile range, 1.0-3.8 years), 212 (10.5%) required subsequent operative procedures, and 86 (4.3%) were revised a second time. At the time of revision, 55.1% of the patients had at least 1 concurrent meniscal injury, and 26% of those were repairable. Cartilage injuries were present in 42.0% of patients. Deep surgical site infections occurred in 12 patients (0.6%), deep venous thrombosis occurred in 5 patients (0.3%), and 1 patient (0.1%) had a pulmonary embolism.
Conclusion: Revision ACLR can be performed with a low short-term revision rate and relatively few complications. At the time of revision, nearly half of these patients had an irreparable meniscal injury, and slightly less than half had a cartilage injury. A large community-based ACLR registry is useful in informing surgeons of current treatment practices, prevalence of concurrent injuries, and outcomes associated with the procedures, especially infrequent procedures such as revision ACLR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363546517700882 | DOI Listing |
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2025
Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Sports Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Purpose: To determine whether preoperative knee laxity, as measured by the KT-1000 arthrometer, was associated with subjective knee function preoperatively and at 1, 2 and 5 years, or with revision anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR) within 5 years of the primary surgery.
Methods: Patients who underwent primary ACLR using a hamstring tendon autograft at the Capio Artro Clinic, Stockholm, Sweden, between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2018, and had no associated ligament injuries, were identified. The KT-1000 arthrometer (134-N) was used to assess knee laxity preoperatively.
Orthop J Sports Med
August 2025
Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Section of Sports Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Background: There is a lack of studies that have thoroughly compared subjective and objective outcomes in patients undergoing anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using different hamstring tendon (HT) graft configurations.
Purpose/hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to compare anterior knee laxity, isokinetic knee extension and flexion strength, single-leg hop (SLH) test performance, subjective knee function, and the 5-year revision surgery rates between patients who underwent ACLR using 4 HT graft configurations. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant differences in the outcomes examined between the groups.
J ISAKOS
August 2025
Sydney Orthopaedic Research Insitute (SORI), Landmark Orthopaedics, St. Leonards NSW, Australia. Electronic address:
Introduction: Retear after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) has been reported between 6% and 31% of cases, resulting in worse outcomes and increased risk of post-traumatic osteoarthritis. This study investigated whether postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessment, clinical outcomes, and return-to-sport test findings can help identify patients at higher risk of early graft retear.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of 430 patients who underwent primary ACLR using hamstring autograft between 2017 and 2022, with a minimum follow-up of 12 months.
J Bone Joint Surg Am
August 2025
School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Background: Predicting anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) revision risk using machine learning (ML) regression analyses of large-scale registry data offers an evidence-based approach for clinical decision-making and management at a patient-specific level. We examined the performance of an enhanced ML-Cox regression analysis of the Danish Knee Ligament Reconstruction Registry (DKRR) for predicting ACLR revision risk.
Methods: We analyzed surgical and patient-reported outcome measure data from 18,753 patients in the DKRR who underwent primary ACLR between 2005 and 2023.
Arthrosc Tech
July 2025
Twin Cities Orthopedics, Edina, Minnesota, U.S.A.
Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) requires heightened levels of preoperative patient planning to evaluate for known risk factors of a primary ACLR graft failure. Risk factors include ≥12° of posterior tibial slope, coronal malalignment, nonanatomic femoral or tibial ACLR tunnel placement, and unaddressed ligament/meniscal injury. This technique describes an anterior closing wedge proximal tibial osteotomy, medial meniscus ramp repair, and bone grafting of the failed ACLR femoral and tibial tunnels.
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