Category Ranking

98%

Total Visits

921

Avg Visit Duration

2 minutes

Citations

20

Article Abstract

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common cause of primary renal diseases worldwide, and the early secreted antigenic target of 6 (ESAT-6) which was secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) may be involved in the development and progression of IgAN. This study aimed to investigate the role of ESAT-6 for early diagnosis of IgAN caused by MTB infection. From 2011 to 2014, 21 patients with renal tuberculosis (RTB), 25 with IgAN, and 46 with IgAN infected with MTB (IgAN/MTB) were enrolled. Serum levels of antibodies against Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen 85A (Ag85A) were measured by ELISA. Urine culture and phage amplified biologically assay were performed to detect MTB. HE staining was used to observe the morphological changes in kidney tissues. Immunohistochemistry was applied to detect the expression of ESAT-6. Immunofluorescence staining was conducted to detect IgA1. Positive rates of serum anti-Ag85A antibody and urine culture for MTB were higher in the RTB and IgAN/MTB groups than those in the IgAN group. The positive rates of plaques were also higher in RTB and IgAN/MTB groups than the positive rate in the IgAN group. By contrast, the positive rate of ESAT-6 was lower in the IgAN group than that in the RTB group or the IgAN/MTB group, whereas the expression levels of IgA1 were higher in the IgAN and IgAN/MTB groups, compared with the RTB group. Our findings suggest that ESAT-6 and IgA1 may be helpful for early diagnosis of IgAN caused by MTB infection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1620/tjem.241.271DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

early diagnosis
12
igan/mtb groups
12
igan group
12
igan
10
iga nephropathy
8
mycobacterium tuberculosis
8
diagnosis igan
8
igan caused
8
caused mtb
8
mtb infection
8

Similar Publications

Association between transitional care in acute care hospitals and ambulatory care sensitive condition-related readmission.

Age Ageing

August 2025

Department of Nursing Health Services Research, Graduate School of Health Care Sciences, Institute of Science Tokyo, Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.

Background: Little is known about how ambulatory care sensitive condition (ACSC)-related readmissions can be reduced in acute care settings.

Objective: This study examined the association between transitional care for hospitalised older patients with ACSC and ACSC-related readmissions.

Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study included patients aged 65 years and older admitted with ACSC as the primary diagnosis from 1 April 2022 to 31 January 2023, using linked data from the Diagnosis Procedure Combination and the medical functions of the hospital beds database.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Frailty measures are critical for predicting outcomes in metastatic spine disease (MSD) patients. This study aimed to evaluate frailty measures throughout the disease process.

Methods: This retrospective analysis measured frailty in MSD patients at multiple time points using a modified Metastatic Spinal Tumor Frailty Index (MSTFI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessing the knowledge of sports medicine physicians on idiopathic scoliosis: a national survey.

Eur Spine J

September 2025

Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Background: Sports medicine physicians, like pediatricians and family physicians, are among the professionals who have the opportunity to assess healthy adolescents and conduct pre-participation evaluations. They can play a critical role in the early diagnosis of scoliosis and in ensuring that patients remain physically active and participate in sports activities. This study aims to evaluate the frequency of scoliosis assessment and the knowledge of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) among sports medicine physicians in Türkiye.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbon quantum dot-aptamer/MoS nanosheet fluorescent sensor for ultrasensitive, noninvasive cortisol detection.

Anal Bioanal Chem

September 2025

Hebei Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis of Ministry of Education, College of Public Health, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, China.

This work presents the development of a highly sensitive, selective, and efficient aptamer-based fluorescent sensor for detecting cortisol in human urine. Carbon quantum dots-nucleic acid aptamer (CQDs-Apt) synthesized with excellent photoluminescent properties and stability, were selected as the fluorescent probe. In the presence of MoS-NSs, CQDs-Apt adsorbed onto the surface of MoS-NSs via electrostatic and π-π interactions, leading to strong and rapid fluorescence quenching due to static quenching mechanism between them.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To validate and assess clinical efficacy of a prognostic model for predicting severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) based on inflammatory markers (IL-6, ΔIL-22), thromboelastography parameters (K-time) and the BISAP score.

Material And Methods: A prospective observational cohort study enrolled 181 patients with acute pancreatitis. Serum IL-6 and IL-22 were measured in 24 and 48 hours after clinical manifestation, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF