Article Synopsis

  • Computer imaging techniques help preserve and share readable manuscripts, especially important when dealing with ancient, deteriorated documents.
  • A software method called "virtual unwrapping" allows for noninvasive reading of fragile texts, such as the En-Gedi scroll, which is the oldest Hebrew Pentateuchal scroll outside the Dead Sea Scrolls.
  • This digital analysis captures high-quality readable text from damaged materials, paving the way for further textual discoveries and critical analysis.

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February 10, 2022

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Article Abstract

Computer imaging techniques are commonly used to preserve and share readable manuscripts, but capturing writing locked away in ancient, deteriorated documents poses an entirely different challenge. This software pipeline-referred to as "virtual unwrapping"-allows textual artifacts to be read completely and noninvasively. The systematic digital analysis of the extremely fragile En-Gedi scroll (the oldest Pentateuchal scroll in Hebrew outside of the Dead Sea Scrolls) reveals the writing hidden on its untouchable, disintegrating sheets. Our approach for recovering substantial ink-based text from a damaged object results in readable columns at such high quality that serious critical textual analysis can occur. Hence, this work creates a new pathway for subsequent textual discoveries buried within the confines of damaged materials.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5031465PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1601247DOI Listing

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