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This study aims to determine whether the British Heart Foundation PocketCPR training application can improve the depth and rate of chest compression and therefore be confidently recommended for bystander use. A total of 118 candidates were recruited into a randomised crossover manikin trial. Each candidate performed cardiopulmonary resuscitation for 2 min without instruction or performed chest compressions using the PocketCPR application. Candidates then performed a further 2 min of cardiopulmonary resuscitation within the opposite arm. The number of chest compressions performed improved when PocketCPR was used compared to chest compressions when it was not (44.28% vs 40.57%, p < 0.001). The number of chest compressions performed to the required depth was higher in the PocketCPR group (90.86 vs 66.26). The British Heart Foundation PocketCPR application improved the percentage of chest compressions that were performed to the required depth. Despite this, more work is required in order to develop a feedback device that can improve bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation without creating delay.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460458216652645 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
August 2025
Internal Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
This report discusses a case of a 33-year-old healthy woman who presented with upper extremity swelling and pain, which she attributed to an injury sustained during her work as a professional dancer. Given her persistent symptoms, she was eventually referred to the emergency room for evaluation of possible thrombosis. She was found to have an elevated D-dimer, and a CT angiogram of the chest revealed narrowing of the bilateral subclavian veins suggestive of venous thoracic outlet syndrome (VTOS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2025
General Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory spondyloarthropathy that predominantly affects the axial skeleton. While hallmark features such as sacroiliitis and syndesmophytes are well recognized, the presence of mediastinal masses may pose a diagnostic dilemma and raise concerns for malignancy or atypical infection. We report a middle-aged man in the fifth decade of life with longstanding untreated AS presenting with progressive quadriparesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFResuscitation
September 2025
SAMUR-Protección Civil. Madrid. Electronic address:
Resusc Plus
November 2025
Helicopter Emergency Medical Service Lifeliner 3, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Background: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest management prioritises effective treatment, with high-quality chest compressions and timely defibrillation being essential. While current European Resuscitation Council guidelines recommend sternal-apical defibrillator pad placement, alternative positions such as anterior-posterior (AP) are gaining interest. The integration of secondary AP pad placement with mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation devices (mCPR) remains underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Acute Med
September 2025
Rush University Medical Center Department of Emergency Medicine Chicago, IL USA.
Cardiac arrest is a common condition with low survival rates. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) has been increasingly integrated in cardiac arrest care to enhance diagnostic accuracy and guide interventions. POCUS can be divided into cardiac and non-cardiac applications.
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