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http://dx.doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2016.69.2.200 | DOI Listing |
Nat Food
September 2025
Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
The traditional structural transformation narrative emphasizes intersectoral labour reallocation out of agriculture, ignoring whether workers exit agrifood value chains or merely migrate within them. Here we decompose multiregional input-output table data into industry- and country-specific annual labour value-added estimates by final consumer market segment, matching them with industry-specific employment data to estimate average worker compensation. Using data covering most of the global economy over 1993-2021, we report ten stylized facts about labour reallocation amid structural transformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Psychiatry
August 2025
Department of Psychiatry, The Oxford Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Background: Mental illness, often linked to ignorance and superstitions, significantly impacts women's mental health, particularly during pregnancy-marked by significant physical, emotional, and psychological changes. Prenatal mental health screening face challenges like stigma and lack of standardized protocols, while family support is essential reducing stress and enhancing well-being.
Aim: To assess knowledge, attitude and help seeking behaviors towards mental ailments among pregnant women and their families visiting primary health centers (PHCs).
Adv Child Dev Behav
September 2025
University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Here, we will review the developmental literature on how infants and young children learn about emotions. We take a process-based perspective, highlighting how the protracted trajectory of emotional development unfolds concurrently with changes in children's cognitive abilities, and how variability based on context, culture, and experience shape this trajectory over time. We will also emphasize the role of input into this development, a factor that has often been ignored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Pollut
September 2025
CSD New Concept Environmental Development Yixing Co., Ltd., Yixing, PR China.
The ultraviolet (UV) process is recognized as an environmentally friendly treatment, typically producing fewer byproducts compared to conventional chemical oxidation methods. However, research on the mechanisms underlying the removal of toxic effects by UV and UV-based combined processes during wastewater treatment remains insufficient. In this study, effect-based trigger values (EBTs) for acute toxicity, genotoxicity, and estrogen receptor (ER) agonist activity were derived and subsequently applied to assess three categories of toxicity variations in both full-scale wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and pilot-scale systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Comput Biol Bioinform
September 2025
For neurological disorders, single-nucleus RNA sequencing(snRNA-seq) data from human brain samples have revealed valuable insights about regulatory mechanisms that are associated with disease progression. During data mining of RNA-seq data that are associated with Alzheimer's disease(AD) and dementia, conventional deep learning methods generally focus on changes in gene transcript levels, while ignoring graph features of dementia-specific gene networks to a certain degree. It is noted that graph features underlying transcriptomics data have the potential to enhance model performance by analyzing structural information of AD-specific regulatory networks namely AD-GRN.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF