A Chlorin-Based Nanoscale Metal-Organic Framework for Photodynamic Therapy of Colon Cancers.

J Am Chem Soc

Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.

Published: June 2015


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Article Abstract

We report here the rational design of the first chlorin-based nanoscale metal-organic framework (NMOF), DBC-UiO, with much improved photophysical properties over the previously reported porphyrin-based NMOF, DBP-UiO. Reduction of the DBP ligands in DBP-UiO to the DBC ligands in DBC-UiO led to a 13 nm red shift and an 11-fold increase in the extinction coefficient of the lowest-energy Q band. While inheriting the crystallinity, stability, porosity, and nanoplate morphology of DBP-UiO, DBC-UiO sensitizes more efficient (1)O2 generation and exhibits significantly enhanced photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficacy on two colon cancer mouse models as a result of its improved photophysical properties. Both apoptosis and immunogenic cell death contributed to killing of cancer cells in DBC-UiO-induced PDT.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4691355PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5b04069DOI Listing

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A Chlorin-Based Nanoscale Metal-Organic Framework for Photodynamic Therapy of Colon Cancers.

J Am Chem Soc

June 2015

Department of Chemistry, University of Chicago, 929 East 57th Street, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.

We report here the rational design of the first chlorin-based nanoscale metal-organic framework (NMOF), DBC-UiO, with much improved photophysical properties over the previously reported porphyrin-based NMOF, DBP-UiO. Reduction of the DBP ligands in DBP-UiO to the DBC ligands in DBC-UiO led to a 13 nm red shift and an 11-fold increase in the extinction coefficient of the lowest-energy Q band. While inheriting the crystallinity, stability, porosity, and nanoplate morphology of DBP-UiO, DBC-UiO sensitizes more efficient (1)O2 generation and exhibits significantly enhanced photodynamic therapy (PDT) efficacy on two colon cancer mouse models as a result of its improved photophysical properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF